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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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according to which

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"according to which" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is typically used to refer to a preceding fact or statement, often one that has just been mentioned. For example: Many people were shocked by John's sudden departure. According to which, he had left without saying goodbye.

✓ Grammatically correct

Academia

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

According to Which?

Housing fees vary according to which residence you select.

# Set the y limits according to which cells exist.

You have raised the question of free will and suggested two hypotheses, one according to which free will exists, and one according to which it doesn't.

according to which submarine construction was permitted, was already in existence.

The dualist view, according to which a person is a body and a soul.

In contrast to that, we've got the physicalist view, according to which there are just bodies.

Or should we accept an account according to which people are just material objects, nothing more?

And there's the physicalist view, according to which there are no souls.

The embryos' appearance varies according to which genes are switched on or off.

A reaction mechanism is proposed according to which is consistent with experimental data.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "according to which" when establishing a clear connection or dependency between two statements or conditions. Ensure the preceding statement provides the necessary context for understanding the subsequent one.

Common error

Avoid using "according to which" when there is no clear logical relationship between the clauses. Ensure the first part of the sentence sets up the condition or basis for the second part. If the connection is weak, rephrase to make the relationship explicit.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "according to which" functions as a prepositional phrase that introduces a relative clause. It establishes a connection or dependency between two statements, where the second statement is conditioned or determined by the first. As Ludwig AI explains, it refers to a preceding fact or statement.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Academia

33%

News & Media

30%

Science

23%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

5%

Formal & Business

8%

Reference

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "according to which" is a grammatically correct prepositional phrase widely used to establish logical connections between statements. Ludwig AI confirms its proper usage and the provided examples demonstrate its application across academic, news, and scientific contexts. While it is considered formal, its versatility makes it a valuable tool in writing. When using the phrase, be aware of the other phrase possibilities to achieve the best possible clarity in writing. You can also check and test the alternatives with Ludwig's engine.

FAQs

How can I use "according to which" in a sentence?

Use "according to which" to show a relationship or dependency. For example, "The plan includes several stages, according to which resources are allocated."

What are some alternatives to "according to which"?

You can use alternatives like "in accordance with what", "consistent with what", or "based on what" depending on the context.

Is it better to use "according to which" or a simpler phrase?

While "according to which" is grammatically correct, consider your audience. Simpler phrases may be more accessible, especially in informal contexts. Use alternatives if clarity is paramount.

What's the difference between "according to which" and "by which"?

"According to which" implies a direct relationship based on a preceding statement. "By which" simply indicates a means or method, without necessarily referring back to a specific statement. Therefore, they are not always interchangeable.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: