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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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according to extract

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "according to extract" is not correct in standard written English.
It seems to be an incomplete expression and lacks clarity without additional context. Example: "According to the extract from the report, the findings were significant."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

Supply air temperature controlled according to extract air temperature instead of outdoor air temperature minimized overheating problem which occurred with design solution during both seasons and systems.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

59 human-written examples

Whereas Afyonkarahisar city is one of the leading cities in Turkey according to marble production and exportation, the production level is lower according to extracted raw materials.

According to extracted SFDI data, an 80% increase in absorption was observed during the occlusion as ctO2Hb was consumed (Fig. 6(a) ).

"Exams matter because motivation matters," Gove will say, according to extracts of the speech provided by his department.

News & Media

The Guardian

According to extracts published on the Spectator's website, MacKenzie writes: "Now I know – you know, we all know – that the fans were right.

"I'm still treated in the same demeaning way," according to extracts of the note read out in court.

News & Media

Independent

The operation, known to only a few detectives and prosecutors, had been under way for two years, according to extracts from arrest warrants made available yesterday.

News & Media

The Guardian

According to extracts released last week, the prime minister is due to say that Britain could "drift towards the exit" unless powers are handed back.

News & Media

The Guardian

This seems to me to be a distraction tactic, steering the debate away from serious and long-term issues such as funding crises and teacher shortages," he will tell delegates, according to extracts released by the HMC.

News & Media

The Guardian

According to extracts from a report they prepared, to be published today in the news magazine L'Espresso, he died by being hanged under the bridge from a boat on the Thames.

News & Media

The Guardian

I have not read the full text yet, but according to extracts released overnight, he is going to propose a crackdown on bogus self-employment - workers being falsely categorised as self-employed.

News & Media

The Guardian
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When referring to information from a text, specify what kind of extract is being referenced (e.g. report, study) for clarity. If the context is not provided then use "based on".

Common error

Avoid using "according to extract" without specifying the document type (report, study, article). This can lead to ambiguity.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

1.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "according to extract" functions as an attempt to attribute information to a source. However, it is grammatically incomplete and lacks the necessary article ('the') or a possessive determiner to properly link the preposition "according to" to a specific piece of information from the extract.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

50%

News & Media

50%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Academia

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "according to extract" is grammatically incorrect and, as Ludwig AI points out, lacks clarity in standard English. Its intended use is to attribute information to a specific part of a text, such as a report or study. However, without the article "the" (i.e., "according to the extract"), it remains incomplete and stylistically awkward. Better alternatives include "based on the extract" or "as stated in the extract". While the phrase appears in some scientific and news sources, its low frequency and grammatical issues suggest it should be avoided in formal writing. The most authoritative sources don't support it.

FAQs

What does "according to the extract" mean?

While grammatically incorrect, it attempts to say that the information comes from a specific portion of a text. Better alternatives include "based on the extract" or "as stated in the extract".

How can I use "based on the extract" in a sentence?

You can say, "Based on the extract, the research shows a significant correlation between diet and health."

Is it better to say "according to the extract" or "as stated in the excerpt"?

"As stated in the excerpt" is generally preferable because "excerpt" is an accurate noun, while "according to extract" is not a standard phrase. Excerpt is a fragment from a larger piece of writing.

What's the difference between "according to the extract" and "following the extract's guidelines"?

"Following the extract's guidelines" specifically refers to adhering to instructions or principles outlined in the extract. "According to the extract" attempts to state that the information comes directly from that source.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

1.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: