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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
above procedure
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
'above procedure' is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to refer to something that has been previously mentioned, like steps or instructions. For example, "Once you have completed the above procedure, be sure to follow the remaining steps."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(18)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
4. Repeat the above procedure until all the batter is used.
News & Media
The above procedure, however, can be problematic.
Science
Figure12 generalizes the above procedure.
The above procedure was repeated.
Science
Otherwise, repeat the above procedure.
Science
Algorithm 4 describes the above procedure.
The above procedure yielded 829 articles.
Science
The above procedure is shown in Fig. 4.
By the above procedure, we can evaluate (varphi ( N )) efficiently.
The above procedure still has some drawbacks, however.
The above procedure is summarized in Table 1.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "above procedure" to clearly refer back to a set of instructions or steps already detailed in your writing. This avoids repetition and maintains clarity.
Common error
Avoid using "above procedure" when introducing a new process. It should only be used to refer to a process that has already been fully explained.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "above procedure" functions as a referential noun phrase. It points back to a previously described set of actions or instructions. Ludwig AI confirms that it is usable in written English. Examples in Ludwig show it is often used in scientific and technical writing to avoid repetition.
Frequent in
Science
85%
News & Media
8%
Formal & Business
7%
Less common in
Wiki
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "above procedure" is a grammatically correct and frequently used phrase, as confirmed by Ludwig AI, that serves as a referential noun phrase pointing to previously described steps. Its purpose is to enhance clarity and prevent redundancy in writing. The phrase is most commonly found in scientific and technical contexts, maintaining a formal and objective tone. When using "above procedure", ensure the referenced steps are clearly defined earlier in the text to avoid confusion. Consider alternatives like "foregoing method" or "aforementioned steps" for subtle variations in meaning.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
foregoing method
Replaces "procedure" with "method", implying a more structured and systematic approach.
aforementioned steps
Specifies "steps" instead of a general "procedure", suggesting a sequence of actions.
previous process
Substitutes "procedure" with "process", indicating a series of actions leading to a result.
preceding course of action
Offers a more formal alternative, emphasizing the planned nature of the steps.
earlier sequence
Highlights the chronological order of the actions described.
described protocol
Replaces "procedure" with "protocol", implying a more formal and standardized process.
stated guidelines
Highlights that previously written and described "guidelines" are to be followed.
indicated methodology
Substitutes "procedure" with "methodology", stressing the theoretical framework behind the steps.
aforementioned technique
Replaces "procedure" with "technique", emphasizing a specific skill or approach.
previous operation
Uses "operation" instead of "procedure", suggesting a specific task or action.
FAQs
How do I use "above procedure" in a sentence?
You can use "above procedure" to refer to a set of steps you've already described. For example, "Following the "above procedure", analyze the data and record your findings."
What's a good alternative to "above procedure"?
Alternatives include "foregoing method", "aforementioned steps", or "previous process", depending on the specific context.
Is it okay to start a paragraph with "above procedure"?
Yes, starting a sentence or paragraph with "above procedure" is grammatically correct if it refers to something explained earlier in the text. However, ensure clarity by immediately specifying what aspect of the procedure you are referencing.
What is the difference between "above procedure" and "following procedure"?
"Above procedure" refers to a procedure that has already been described, while "following procedure" generally refers to adhering to a set of instructions, whether previously mentioned or not. The "following procedure" is more general.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested