Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
a working prototype
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "a working prototype" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to a model or version of a product that is functional and used for testing or demonstration purposes. Example: "The team presented a working prototype of the new device at the conference, showcasing its innovative features."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
55 human-written examples
Have you created a working prototype yet?
News & Media
A working prototype was built in 2008.
News & Media
In four months, they had a working prototype.
News & Media
A team of graduate students has built a working prototype with six legs.
News & Media
So far it is only a concept, but a working prototype is in the works.
News & Media
The digital public library's steering committee hopes to have a working prototype in 18 months.
News & Media
"You're going to need a working prototype before you have much of a chance," Heal said.
News & Media
A working prototype has been available for more than 10 years.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
3 human-written examples
By early 1972 a working prototype existed but Xerox did not bring it to market until 1977.
Encyclopedias
18 hours later we had a working prototype.
News & Media
The next step, researchers say, is to develop a working prototype something they are already getting the bounce on.
Science & Research
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing the development phase of a product, use "a working prototype" to clearly indicate that the prototype is not just a visual representation but a functional version ready for testing and refinement.
Common error
Avoid using "a working prototype" to describe purely conceptual models or non-functional mockups. The term specifically denotes a prototype that demonstrates core functionalities, not just the aesthetic design.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "a working prototype" functions as a noun phrase, typically serving as the subject or object of a sentence. It describes a specific type of prototype that is functional, meaning it can perform its intended tasks. Examples from Ludwig illustrate its use in various contexts.
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Science
25%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
5%
Wiki
5%
Reference
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "a working prototype" is a commonly used and grammatically correct phrase that describes a functional version of a product or system under development. According to Ludwig AI, its function is descriptive, serving to communicate progress and functionality. It is most frequently used in news, media, science, and business contexts. When using this phrase, ensure that the prototype is indeed functional and avoid redundancy by not adding unnecessary qualifiers like "model". Alternatives such as "functional prototype" or "operational model" can be used to add nuance. Understanding these guidelines will ensure accurate and effective use of "a working prototype" in your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
functional prototype
Emphasizes the functionality of the prototype.
operational model
Highlights the operational aspect of the model, indicating it's capable of performing its intended functions.
testable prototype
Focuses on the prototype's readiness for testing and evaluation.
preliminary model
Indicates the model is in its initial stages but functional.
proof-of-concept model
Stresses that the model demonstrates the feasibility of a concept.
experimental prototype
Highlights the prototype's use in experimental settings for further development.
initial version
Simple, direct way of referring to the first working iteration.
early-stage model
Emphasizes that the model is in the beginning phases of development.
viable prototype
Focuses on the prototype's potential for success and further development.
functioning model
Highlights that model is currently able to function.
FAQs
How is "a working prototype" used in a sentence?
You can use "a working prototype" to describe a functional version of a product or system, as in "The team demonstrated "a working prototype" of their new software at the conference".
What are some alternatives to saying "a working prototype"?
Alternatives include "functional prototype", "operational model", or "testable prototype", depending on the specific aspect you want to emphasize.
Is it redundant to say "working model prototype"?
Yes, saying "working model prototype" is redundant. A prototype, by definition, is a preliminary model, and if it's working, it's already implied to be a functional model. Just use ""a working prototype"" or "a functional prototype".
What's the difference between "a prototype" and "a working prototype"?
While "a prototype" can refer to any preliminary version (including non-functional ones), ""a working prototype"" specifically indicates that the prototype is functional and can perform its intended tasks to some extent. It emphasizes operability.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested