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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
a top dog
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"a top dog" is correct and usable in written English. You can use it to refer to someone who is in a position of power or authority, often in a competitive context. Example: "In the corporate world, he is considered a top dog among his peers." Alternative expressions include "a leader," "the big cheese," or "the head honcho."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Formal & Business
Science
Academia
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
33 human-written examples
Owning a top dog isn't cheap.
News & Media
"We don't need a top dog, we're all pulling together.
News & Media
A top dog bites back (with a smile).
News & Media
Quiz: Can you tell a popular baby name from a top dog name?
News & Media
How much difference would it make to your team to have a top dog who could stay on the tightrope?
News & Media
Did it have something to do with the pressure that comes with being a top dog in New York?
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
27 human-written examples
There's the petty criminal who becomes a top-dog prison inmate and then an imam.
News & Media
AT&T is obviously a top-dog in the wireless industry, and stands to take the number one spot once its T-Mobile buyout comes to a close.
News & Media
"Animal Practice": Meet Dr. George Coleman Justin Kirkk), a top-dog New York veterinarian.
News & Media
America has a new top dog: King, a wire fox terrier, reigned supreme at the 143rd annual Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show tonight, triumphing over 2,800 competitors to win Best in Show.
News & Media
Dinkins, after managing Mr. Dinkins's successful 1989 campaign for mayor, says that while he 'had a great time" as a municipal top dog, he lacks the vigor for that sort of toil again.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Reserve this idiom for neutral or informal writing, as it may come across as too casual for academic papers or legal documents.
Common error
Writers sometimes use "a top dog" loosely when they simply mean a person with power. Ensure you are contrasting it correctly with an "underdog" if the context involves a struggle between ranks. Also, avoid using it to describe a literal dog unless that dog is specifically a champion in a show or competition.
Linguistic Context
The phrase "a top dog" functions as an idiomatic noun phrase. It typically acts as a subject complement or a direct object within a sentence to identify an individual's rank. According to Ludwig, it is frequently used to designate authority in a competitive environment.
Frequent in
News & Media
75%
Formal & Business
15%
Science
5%
Less common in
Academia
3%
Wiki
2%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "a top dog" is a robust and versatile idiom used to describe a leader or a person of significant influence. Analysis from Ludwig indicates that it is particularly prevalent in News & Media, where it serves as a shorthand for dominance in competitive fields like politics and business. While it is grammatically correct and widely understood, writers should be mindful of its idiomatic nature and opt for more literal alternatives like "the leader" in strictly formal academic or legal contexts. Overall, Ludwig AI confirms that it remains a high-frequency, reliable expression for describing the person at the pinnacle of any hierarchy.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
the leader
Provides a more literal and neutral description of a person in charge
the head honcho
A more informal and colloquial way to describe the person in power
the big cheese
An idiomatic alternative that emphasizes importance within a group
a dominant figure
Shifts the focus to the influence and power exerted by the individual
the alpha
Uses biological or social hierarchy terminology to denote the highest rank
a front-runner
Commonly used in competitive contexts or elections to indicate the lead position
the kingpin
Often used in contexts involving organized structures or industries
a person in charge
A descriptive and plain English way to state authority
the boss
A direct and common term for someone in a position of authority
a high-ranking official
Much more formal and suitable for governmental or corporate reporting
FAQs
How to use "a top dog" in a sentence?
You can use "a top dog" to refer to a leader or the most powerful person in a group, for example: "After years of hard work, she finally became "a top dog" at the firm."
What is a synonym for "a top dog"?
Common synonyms include "the leader", "the head honcho", or "the big cheese".
What is the difference between "a top dog" and an underdog?
While "a top dog" is the person in the lead or in power, an ""underdog"" is someone who is expected to lose or has less power in a given situation.
Can "a top dog" be used in formal writing?
It is generally considered an idiom. For highly formal documents, it is better to use a phrase like "a leading figure" or "an executive".
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