Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

a specialized surface

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "a specialized surface" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts where you are describing a surface that has been designed or modified for a specific purpose or function. Example: "The laboratory requires a specialized surface for conducting experiments that involve sensitive materials."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Wiki

Encyclopedias

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

3 human-written examples

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.05161.002 Almost every eukaryotic cell contains a specialized surface protrusion called the primary cilium (Singla and Reiter, 2006).

Science

eLife

In patients with paroxysmal AF, the XPECT trial evaluated the detection performance of an ILR-AF (Reveal XT) against a specialized surface ECG Holter device over a short monitoring period of 46 h.

Science

Europace

Soldering will not succeed if too much heat is lost to the air or work surface, so you will need to find a specialized surface with low heat conduction.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

56 human-written examples

The apical (brush-border) membrane of this epithelium functions as a highly specialized surface for the digestion and absorption of nutrients following the intake of food.

The thick abdominal wall of skin and muscle of large prey species would have been difficult to slash without a specialized cutting surface.

Forming a specialized epithelial surface within the placenta, fetal syncytiotrophoblast cells directly contact maternal blood for nutrient exchange.

Other hereditary conditions are also associated with renal cysts, including ciliopathies - a group of diseases caused by genetic mutations of proteins residing on the primary cilia [ 6], a specialized cell surface organelle which coordinates cell proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis [ 7- 9].

These residues likely create a specialized nucleosome surface for Dot1 binding, as single mutations centered directly around H3K79 distinctly affected the three typical forms of yeast silencing (rDNA, telomere, and silent mating loci silencing; [ 74]).

A remarkable feature of the mucosa villi is the rough, specialized surface of the epithelial cells.

Customization, in turn, is facilitated through specialized surface design features.

Maintaining the quality of cell surface proteins impacts many critical biological functions including nutrient uptake, signaling and the functioning of specialized surface structures such as cell junctions.

Science

eLife
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using the phrase "a specialized surface", clearly state the specialization or purpose of the surface to provide context and avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "a specialized surface" without specifying what makes it specialized. For instance, instead of saying "The lab uses a specialized surface", specify "The lab uses a specialized surface resistant to corrosive chemicals."

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

74%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "a specialized surface" typically functions as a noun phrase, where "specialized" acts as an adjective modifying the noun "surface". This construction describes a surface with specific characteristics or properties tailored for a particular purpose, as supported by examples found by Ludwig.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

60%

Wiki

20%

News & Media

10%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

10%

Formal & Business

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "a specialized surface" denotes a surface engineered or modified for a specific purpose. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is grammatically correct and commonly appears in scientific, technical, and manufacturing contexts. While interchangeable alternatives like "custom-designed surface" or "purpose-built surface" exist, using "a specialized surface" is both accurate and clear when describing a surface with tailored properties. Ensure clear context when deploying this term in writing.

FAQs

How can I use "a specialized surface" in a sentence?

You can use "a specialized surface" to describe a surface that is designed or modified for a particular purpose. For example, "The microscope requires "a specialized surface" to hold the sample steady".

What are some alternatives to using "a specialized surface"?

Depending on the context, alternatives to "a specialized surface" could include "a custom-designed surface", "a purpose-built surface", or "a tailored surface".

What does it mean for a surface to be 'specialized'?

When a surface is described as "specialized", it means it has been designed or modified to possess specific properties or functions that make it suitable for a particular task or environment. This could involve altering its material composition, texture, coating, or other characteristics.

In what contexts is it common to talk about specialized surfaces?

The term "a specialized surface" is commonly used in scientific research, engineering, manufacturing, and medicine, where surfaces are often engineered to have particular properties, such as chemical resistance, biocompatibility, or specific textures.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

74%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: