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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
a shortfall between
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "a shortfall between" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a gap or deficiency in comparison to a standard, expectation, or requirement. Example: "There was a significant shortfall between the projected sales and the actual sales figures for the quarter."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(6)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
11 human-written examples
Comic, for me, means that there is always a shortfall between what we think of ourselves and what we are.
News & Media
People whose income is not subject to withholding, or who would have too great a shortfall between withholding and taxes, must pay estimated taxes each quarter.
News & Media
There is a shortfall between output from universities and demand by the pharmaceutical and health care industries for science and engineering graduates able to rapidly contribute to success in the business environment.
Two-thirds of the households stuck in the government's benefit cap for more than six months were found to be facing a shortfall between their monthly income and estimated costs, suggesting the policy is fuelling destitution.
News & Media
A shortfall between government spending and income that reached £155bn in the aftermath of the banking crash was forecast in March this year to fall to £55.5bn in 2016-17.
News & Media
"Short-term credit products are an important financial tool for individuals who need funds to pay for an unexpected expense or manage a shortfall between paychecks," the association said in a statement.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
49 human-written examples
NUS figures for the academic year just gone show a typical £8,000 a year shortfall between student living costs and their income from loans and the maintenance grant.
News & Media
Hundreds of thousands of low-income households in Britain are facing a living standards crisis that by 2020 will see them struggling to meet a £100-a-month shortfall between rents and housing benefit payments, according to the Fabian Society.
News & Media
Chris Dodd, the chairman of the Senate Banking Committee, originally proposed that the industry pay into a $50 billion fund that would cover any shortfall between a failed firm's assets and creditors' claims.
News & Media
It was a formula set by her financial advisers and was intended to cover any shortfall between a center's operating revenues and its overall budget.
News & Media
The NAO said the £1.7bn was not entirely wasted because some of Metronet's work, covering three-quarters of the tube network, was still beneficial, but it found there was a shortfall of between £170m and £410m in the amount taxpayers' money spent on Metronet and the value of the work done.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "a shortfall between", ensure you clearly define the two elements being compared to avoid ambiguity. For example, "a shortfall between projected revenue and actual income" is more precise than simply "a shortfall".
Common error
Avoid using "a shortfall between" without specifying what is being compared. Saying "there's a shortfall" is less informative than specifying, for example, "there's a shortfall between the budget and the expenses".
Source & Trust
91%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "a shortfall between" functions as a noun phrase, typically acting as the subject or object of a sentence. It denotes a deficiency or deficit that exists when comparing two distinct entities or quantities, such as illustrated by Ludwig's examples.
Frequent in
News & Media
70%
Science
15%
Formal & Business
15%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "a shortfall between" is a common noun phrase used to describe a deficiency or gap when comparing two distinct elements. As confirmed by Ludwig, this phrase is grammatically correct and frequently appears in news and media sources. To ensure clarity, clearly define what two elements are being compared. Alternatives include "a discrepancy between" or "a deficit between", depending on the specific context. While versatile, avoid using this phrase without explicitly stating the items that are being compared.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
a discrepancy between
Replaces "shortfall" with "discrepancy", focusing on a difference or inconsistency rather than a deficiency.
a deficit between
Substitutes "shortfall" with "deficit", implying a deficiency, especially in financial contexts.
a gap between
Replaces "shortfall" with "gap", suggesting a space or interval between two things.
a variance between
Substitutes "shortfall" with "variance", indicating a difference or deviation.
an imbalance between
Replaces "shortfall" with "imbalance", suggesting a lack of equilibrium.
a deficiency in
Focuses on the lack of something, shifting the structure to use "in" instead of "between".
a shortage of
Similar to "deficiency", but specifically highlights a scarcity or lack of supply.
a lag between
Implies a delay or time difference rather than a simple quantitative difference.
a mismatch between
Highlights the lack of correspondence or agreement between two things.
an inadequacy in
Focuses on the insufficiency or unsuitability of something.
FAQs
How can I use "a shortfall between" in a sentence?
Use "a shortfall between" to indicate a deficiency or gap when comparing two quantities or expectations. For example, "There was "a shortfall between" the funding required and the amount received".
What's the difference between "a shortfall between" and "a gap between"?
While both phrases indicate a difference, ""a shortfall between"" often implies a deficiency or inadequacy, whereas "a gap between" simply suggests a space or interval.
Which is correct, "a shortfall between X and Y" or "a shortfall of X and Y"?
"A shortfall between X and Y" is the correct construction when comparing two distinct entities. "A shortfall of X" indicates a deficiency in X itself.
What are some alternatives to "a shortfall between"?
Alternatives include "a discrepancy between", "a deficit between", or "a variance between", depending on the specific context and the nuance you want to convey.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
91%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested