a sample consisting of

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "a sample consisting of" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when describing the components or elements that make up a sample in a scientific or analytical context. Example: "The study analyzed a sample consisting of various plant species collected from the region."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Internal consistency, factor structure, and convergent and discriminant validity were examined in a sample consisting of 101 patients diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders

Equation 1 shows the formula for computing the variance of a sample consisting of n items.

Encyclopedia Britannica

We collected data through a web survey with a sample consisting of 414 American adults.

Social Science & Medicine

As an example, a sample consisting of an α-phase and β-phase is used.

International Journal of Solids and Structures

A sample consisting of 160 field plots was selected from the population following a two-stage sampling design.

Remote Sensing of Environment

To evaluate the joint fabrication technology for the JT-60SA EF coils, joint resistance measurements were conducted using a sample consisting of pancake and terminal joints.

Fusion Engineering and Design

We study the determination of tensile strength of a sample consisting of a biphasic random material, for different proportions of components.

Comptes Rendus Mécanique

As a result, he said, while the most common test for lead would be conducted using a "first flush" sampling -- that is, a sample consisting of water that has been sitting in the pipes overnight -- the new law requires the tester to flush the lines for two minutes before taking a sample.

The New York Times

The DOCS sensitivity to treatment effects were examined in a sample consisting of 48 patients treated with Internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy were the main intervention was exposure with response prevention.

Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders

The local distribution of deposited filling gases (CO2) within a sample consisting of a packed bed of ∼1 μm-sized solid glass spheres exposed to a temperature gradient at cryogenic temperatures was investigated by neutron radiography measurements.

Cryogenics

When a sample consisting of compact mass of the phosphor is deformed impulsively by the impact of a moving piston, then initially the mechanoluminescence intensity increases linearly with time, attains a peak value Im at a particular time tm, and later on it decreases with time, initially at a fast rate and then at a slow rate.

Journal of Luminescence

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

For enhanced readability, consider replacing "a sample consisting of" with simpler alternatives like "a sample including" or "a sample made up of", especially in less formal writing contexts.

Common error

Avoid using overly generic terms after "a sample consisting of". Instead, specify the distinct elements or characteristics that define the sample to provide meaningful information.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "a sample consisting of" functions as a prepositional phrase that modifies a noun, specifying the composition of the sample. Ludwig AI confirms this usage through numerous examples in scientific and academic contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

75%

News & Media

10%

Formal & Business

5%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

3%

Wiki

2%

Reference

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase “a sample consisting of” is grammatically correct and very commonly used to describe the composition of a sample, especially in formal and scientific writing. Ludwig AI provides numerous examples confirming its established use. While it effectively communicates the makeup of a sample, consider simpler alternatives like "a sample including" or "a sample made up of" for more casual contexts. Remember to be specific and clear about the elements comprising the sample to avoid vagueness. The phrase is most frequently found in scientific contexts, as evidenced by the analysis of source categories.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

a sample comprised of

Substitutes "consisting of" with the more formal "comprised of".

a sample containing

Uses "containing" to indicate the sample's contents instead of "consisting of".

a sample that includes

Uses simpler language, replacing "consisting of" with "that includes".

a sample that is composed of

Adds emphasis by using "that is composed of" instead of "consisting of".

a sample made up of

Replaces "consisting of" with the more informal "made up of".

a sample incorporating

Replaces "consisting of" with "incorporating", implying a combination of elements.

a sample with

Simplifies the structure to "a sample with", followed by a description of its components.

a sample embodying

Employs "embodying", suggesting the sample represents or includes certain characteristics.

a selection of

Shifts the focus to the act of selecting components, rather than the composition itself.

a group including

Uses "a group including" to describe the sample's contents, suitable when the sample is a collection of items or individuals.

FAQs

What does "a sample consisting of" mean?

The phrase "a sample consisting of" means a subset of a population that includes specific elements or components. It describes what constitutes the sample, highlighting its makeup.

How can I use "a sample consisting of" in a sentence?

You can use "a sample consisting of" to introduce the elements or components of a specific sample, like this: "The study analyzed "a sample consisting of" 100 participants aged 18-25."

What can I say instead of "a sample consisting of"?

You can use alternatives like "a sample made up of", "a sample including", or "a sample comprised of depending on the context".

Is "a sample consisting of" formal or informal?

The phrase "a sample consisting of" is generally considered formal, suitable for academic or scientific writing. In more casual contexts, simpler phrases like "a sample made up of" may be more appropriate.