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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
a relationship in which
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"a relationship in which" is correct and usable in written English.
It is used to introduce a description of the nature of a relationship. For example: "They had a relationship in which they both supported each other and felt comfortable sharing their deepest thoughts."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
a connection where
a dynamic where
an association in which
a partnership wherein
a connection wherein
a bond where
a framework wherein
a situation involving
a context in which
a correlation in which
a concern in which
a couple in which
a connection in which
a linkage in which
a proportion in which
a partnership in which
a link in which
a ratio in which
a situation in which
a year in which
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Parasitism differs from parasitoidism, a relationship in which the parasite always kills the host.
Encyclopedias
But this was a relationship in which there were three people.
News & Media
The term symbiosis is often used synonymously with mutualism, a relationship in which all partners benefit.
Science & Research
She was married, then had a relationship in which her partner cheated on her.
News & Media
Maintaining a relationship in which one partner travels a lot is tough, he added.
News & Media
Do you truly want a relationship in which you are looked after?
News & Media
The relationship between these titles ad their readers is a relationship in which the rest of us have an interest.
News & Media
Phone calls take time and allude to a relationship in which at least one party is emotionally invested.
News & Media
"It will end the habits from decades of a relationship in which Japan didn't challenge the United States".
News & Media
"That's what marriage is, an acknowledgment that their child has found a relationship in which to love.
News & Media
Some people cohabit precisely because they want a relationship in which the state and the law play no part.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use the phrase to introduce a detailed explanation or condition that is central to understanding the nature of the relationship, making your description more specific and insightful.
Common error
Don't use "a relationship in which" without providing substantial information about the dynamics or defining features of that relationship. A vague description diminishes the phrase's impact and leaves the reader without a clear understanding.
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "a relationship in which" functions as a relative clause introducer, connecting a noun phrase (a relationship) with a clause that provides more specific details about the nature of that relationship. As Ludwig AI points out, the phrase is widely used across various reliable sources.
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Science
25%
Academia
15%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
3%
Wiki
3%
Formal & Business
4%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "a relationship in which" serves as a valuable tool for specifying the details of a connection between entities. Grammatically sound and widely used, as Ludwig confirms, this phrase introduces a relative clause that expands upon the nature of a relationship. To use this expression effectively, ensure that the clause it introduces is explicit and adds substantial insight. While versatile and appropriate for varied registers, the context that it introduces is often more formal. As illustrated by the many Ludwig examples, "a relationship in which" finds frequent use in news, academic, and scientific texts. It is advisable to use the phrase thoughtfully to add a defining characteristic that will prevent vagueness and provide clarity.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
a partnership wherein
Implies a more formal or structured relationship, like a business arrangement.
an association in which
Highlights the collaborative or shared aspect of the relationship.
a connection wherein
Emphasizes the linking aspect of the relationship, using a more formal term.
a bond where
Suggests a strong emotional connection or tie.
a dynamic where
Focuses on the interactive and evolving nature of the relationship.
a framework wherein
Suggests a formal and predetermined set of rules and expectations within the relationship.
an interaction where
Emphasizes the reciprocal actions and influences within the relationship.
a structure where
Highlights the organizational aspect and arrangement of the relationship.
a situation involving
Shifts the focus to the broader context or circumstances surrounding the relationship.
a context in which
Positions the relationship within a specific environment or framework.
FAQs
How can I use "a relationship in which" in a sentence?
Use "a relationship in which" to introduce a clause that describes a key aspect or characteristic of a relationship. For example, "They developed "a relationship in which" trust and open communication were paramount."
What are some alternatives to "a relationship in which"?
Alternatives include phrases like "a connection where", "a dynamic where", or "an association in which", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is "a relationship in that" grammatically correct instead of "a relationship in which"?
While "a relationship in that" might be understood, ""a relationship in which"" is generally preferred and considered more grammatically correct for describing the characteristics of a relationship.
How does the formality of "a relationship in which" compare to other similar phrases?
"A relationship in which" is fairly neutral in tone and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. More formal alternatives might include "a partnership wherein", while less formal options could be "a thing where" (though this is significantly less precise).
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested