Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
a refinement of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "a refinement of" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing improvements or enhancements made to an idea, process, or product. Example: "The latest version of the software is a refinement of the previous model, incorporating user feedback and advanced features."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
A refinement of Koblitz's conjecture, Int.
Academia
Bird's effort was a refinement of that approach.
News & Media
"A refinement of Rasmussen's s-invariant" with Sucharit Sarkar.
Academia
About cracking "Shark" a refinement of the Enigma code.
Academia
A refinement of the CCA is presented.
Science
The IPS is a refinement of the expert control architecture.
But it was a remake, or at least, a refinement of the earlier book".
News & Media
A refinement of an energy that could turn as easily to destruction as creativity.
News & Media
It is a refinement of an old idea, not a fundamental change in artificial intelligence.
News & Media
His second LP, Let's Dance Raw, is a refinement of his style.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
1 human-written examples
This is a refinement of the second inequality in (1.6).
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "a refinement of" to accurately describe advancements or improvements that build upon existing foundations, ensuring the context clearly indicates the original concept being enhanced.
Common error
Avoid using "a refinement of" when describing completely new concepts or inventions. This phrase suggests an evolution from something pre-existing, not a wholly original creation.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "a refinement of" functions as a prepositional phrase, typically acting as a post-modifier to a noun. It indicates that the noun it modifies is an improved or more developed version of something else. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage.
Frequent in
Science
40%
News & Media
35%
Academia
25%
Less common in
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "a refinement of" is a prepositional phrase used to describe an improvement or enhancement of something existing. Ludwig AI validates its grammatical correctness and widespread use across various domains, including Science, News & Media, and Academia. When using this phrase, ensure it accurately reflects a progression from a previous version, rather than a completely new concept. Consider related phrases like "an improvement on" or "an enhancement to" for nuanced meaning. This phrase appears frequently in authoritative sources such as The New York Times and The Guardian, solidifying its status as a common and reliable expression.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
an improvement on
Focuses on the act of making something better or more desirable.
an enhancement to
Emphasizes the augmentation or intensification of a quality or feature.
a modification of
Highlights the alteration or adjustment made to something.
an evolution of
Suggests a gradual development or change over time.
a development from
Indicates a progression or advancement originating from a previous state.
an adaptation of
Focuses on the adjustment or modification to suit new conditions or purposes.
a revision to
Emphasizes a corrected or improved version of something.
a polishing of
Implies a finishing touch or improvement to enhance clarity or quality.
a tuning of
Suggests a fine adjustment to optimize performance or effectiveness.
a reworking of
Highlights a substantial modification or restructuring of something.
FAQs
How can I use "a refinement of" in a sentence?
Use "a refinement of" to indicate that something has been improved or enhanced based on an earlier version or idea. For example, "The new algorithm is "a refinement of" the original model".
What are some alternatives to "a refinement of"?
Alternatives include "an improvement on", "an enhancement to", or "a modification of", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is it appropriate to use "a refinement of" when the changes are significant?
Yes, but ensure it's clear that the new version builds upon the existing one. If the changes are too drastic, consider using phrases like "a reworking of" or "a transformation of" instead.
What is the difference between "a refinement of" and "a completely new"?
"A refinement of" implies that something existing has been improved, while "a completely new" suggests that something is original and unrelated to anything that came before.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested