Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
a questionable conclusion
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "a questionable conclusion" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing the validity or reliability of a conclusion drawn from evidence or reasoning. Example: "After reviewing the data, I found that the author's argument led to a questionable conclusion that lacked sufficient support."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
"Doctor Fees Major Factor in Health Costs, Study Says" (news article, Sept. 8) cites a study that draws a questionable conclusion about health care spending in our nation.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
It is a questionable decision.
News & Media
The questionable conclusion goes against the results of the most recent studies carried out by experts in the field.
News & Media
However, if the reads are misaligned during the first step (e.g. reads spanning a mutation), incorrect mismatch locations will be propagated to the second step, which can bias the study results and lead to questionable conclusions, especially for a large study involving thousands of genomes (DePristo et al., 2011).
Science
Thus, calibrating a clock at these nodes would lead to questionable conclusions.
Science
This can result in a non-closed carbon balance subsequently leading to questionable conclusions.
Science
Mr. Griffiths's article on a score of Mahler's First Symphony discovered in Israel draws questionable conclusions, especially his assertion that the corrections were written by Mahler.
News & Media
These days, "bad" parenting (not the orphanage-style bad but your garden-variety kind) is also linked via studies with questionable conclusions to stunted brain development.
News & Media
Morris Busby, who became the American ambassador shortly after the report was written and said he did not remember it, cautioned that some of the reports collected by intelligence agencies came to questionable conclusions.
News & Media
While they didn't provide definitive answers, the e-mails provided more than enough breadcrumbs to feed reporters, as well as conspiracy theorists who followed every stray reference, sometimes to questionable conclusions.
News & Media
But some of these studies – pushing results too far – have come up with questionable conclusions.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using the phrase "a questionable conclusion", ensure you provide context as to why the conclusion is questionable. Simply stating it's questionable lacks persuasive power; explain the flaws in reasoning or evidence.
Common error
Avoid using overly dramatic language when describing the conclusion as questionable. Hyperbole undermines credibility. Instead, focus on presenting a balanced critique.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "a questionable conclusion" functions as a noun phrase where the adjective "questionable" modifies the noun "conclusion". It serves to express uncertainty or doubt regarding the validity or reliability of a stated conclusion, as Ludwig AI confirms.
Frequent in
News & Media
40%
Science
40%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
2%
Wiki
4%
Reference
4%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "a questionable conclusion" is a grammatically sound phrase used to express doubt or uncertainty about a conclusion. Ludwig AI confirms the phrase's usability and appropriateness. It appears commonly across various contexts, particularly in news, media, and scientific publications. When employing this phrase, it is important to provide context and avoid overstating your claim. Alternatives such as "dubious inference" or "unreliable result" can be used to express similar sentiments. The neutral register of the expression makes it suitable across diverse communication settings.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
a dubious inference
Replaces 'conclusion' with 'inference' and 'questionable' with 'dubious', both suggesting doubt.
a shaky deduction
Substitutes 'conclusion' with 'deduction' and 'questionable' with 'shaky', emphasizing the instability of the reasoning.
a suspect judgment
Replaces 'conclusion' with 'judgment' and 'questionable' with 'suspect', highlighting a potential flaw.
a flimsy finding
Replaces 'conclusion' with 'finding' and 'questionable' with 'flimsy', underscoring a lack of solid support.
an unreliable result
Substitutes 'conclusion' with 'result' and 'questionable' with 'unreliable', stressing the potential for inaccuracy.
an uncertain outcome
Replaces 'conclusion' with 'outcome' and 'questionable' with 'uncertain', emphasizing doubt about the final result.
a contentious determination
Replaces 'questionable' with 'contentious' and 'conclusion' with 'determination', meaning a controversial decision.
a challengeable assertion
Replaces 'questionable' with 'challengeable' and 'conclusion' with 'assertion', highlighting a statement open to dispute.
a debatable point
Replaces 'questionable' with 'debatable' and 'conclusion' with 'point', suggesting an argument open to discussion and disagreement.
an unsubstantiated claim
Replaces 'conclusion' with 'claim' and 'questionable' with 'unsubstantiated', emphasizing the lack of evidence
FAQs
How can I use "a questionable conclusion" in a sentence?
You can use "a questionable conclusion" to express doubt or skepticism about a conclusion reached, for example: "The study's methodology was flawed, leading to "a questionable conclusion".".
What are some alternatives to saying "a questionable conclusion"?
Depending on the specific nuance you want to convey, you could use phrases such as "a dubious inference", "a shaky deduction", or "an unreliable result".
Is it better to say "questionable conclusion" or "dubious conclusion"?
Both "questionable conclusion" and "dubious conclusion" are acceptable. "Dubious" often implies a stronger sense of doubt or suspicion compared to "questionable".
What makes a conclusion "questionable"?
A conclusion might be "questionable" if it's based on insufficient evidence, flawed reasoning, biased data, or if it contradicts established knowledge.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested