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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
a procedure by which
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "a procedure by which" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a specific method or process for achieving a particular outcome or result. Example: "The study outlines a procedure by which researchers can accurately measure the effects of the new drug."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(20)
a method for
a process through which
a method through which
a mechanism whereby
a way in which
a system through which
a channel through which
a method by which
a process by which
a methodology by which
a trial by which
a system by which
a telephone by which
a hospital by which
a standard by which
a way by which
a tool by which
a decade by which
a itool by which
a myth by which
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
33 human-written examples
The committee also agreed a procedure by which those charged with potential contempt could hear the potential charges against them.
News & Media
(2 CMS establishes a procedure by which certain individual hospitals located in urban areas may apply for reclassification as rural.
Academia
Motion, in parliamentary rules of order, a procedure by which proposals are submitted for the consideration of deliberative assemblies.
Encyclopedias
And what we do is we adopt a procedure by which we will carry out in real time, in actuality, some sort of distribution.
Academia
A section of the ordinance that petitioners do not challenge establishes a procedure by which a resident may prohibit solicitation even by holders of permits.
Academia
Moreover, the method of proof also yields a procedure by which every sentence of the predicate calculus can be correlated with one in the simple form given above.
Encyclopedias
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
27 human-written examples
We use one of them here in order to generate a series of networks: Watts and Strogatz described a rewiring procedure by which a regular ring-lattice is randomly rewired by which it becomes a small-world network [24].
Science
The Oregon Act provides a detailed procedure by which, upon a patient's request, physicians may prescribe lethal doses of a controlled substance to competent, terminally ill adult patients who, according to reasonable medical judgment, are within six months of dying.
Academia
The lion's share of perceptual learning studies employ a training procedure by which observers perform a task that is the same or similar to evaluating the amount of learning.
Science
The generation of these functions is not an arbitrary process, but follows a general procedure by which excessively low and high values are identified first, from either water quality guidelines, scientific literature or historical monitoring data.
By calling for Republicans to use the "Nuclear Option" to pass tough immigration measures, Trump seemed to urge a parliamentary procedure by which Senate Republicans could pass legislation with a simple majority of 51 votes as opposed to the 60-vote majority required to end debate and bring a vote to the floor.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "a procedure by which", ensure that the subsequent clause clearly explains the steps or actions involved in the procedure. This enhances clarity and avoids ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid using "a procedure by which" without clearly defining what the procedure is. This can confuse readers. Always specify the procedure before explaining how it works.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "a procedure by which" functions as a prepositional phrase that modifies a noun, typically another noun representing a process or system. It introduces a clause that explains the method or means by which something is accomplished, as Ludwig AI explains.
Frequent in
Science
30%
News & Media
25%
Academia
20%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
15%
Formal & Business
5%
Wiki
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "a procedure by which" is a versatile phrase used to describe the method or process for achieving a specific outcome. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's grammatically correct and commonly found across various formal contexts, including science, news, and academia. Alternatives such as ""a method through which"" or ""a mechanism whereby"" can be used depending on the desired tone and level of formality. When using this phrase, clarity is key: always ensure the procedure itself is well-defined and explained. With a source quality score of 82 and an expert rating of 4.5, this phrase is a reliable choice for clear and effective communication.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
a method through which
Replaces "procedure" with "method" and "by which" with "through which", emphasizing the means of achieving something.
a process by means of which
Substitutes "procedure" with "process" and uses "by means of which" for a more formal tone.
a mechanism whereby
Replaces the entire phrase with "a mechanism whereby", offering a more concise and technical alternative.
a system through which
Replaces "procedure" with "system", suggesting a more structured or organized approach.
a way in which
Uses "way" instead of "procedure", offering a simpler and more informal alternative.
a technique with which
Emphasizes the specific skill or method used, replacing "procedure" with "technique".
an approach by which
Replaces "procedure" with "approach", highlighting a particular strategy or method.
a protocol through which
Replaces "procedure" with "protocol", suggesting a standardized set of rules.
a channel through which
Substitutes "procedure" with "channel", implying a pathway or medium for achieving a result.
a route whereby
Uses "route" instead of "procedure", suggesting a specific path or course of action.
FAQs
How can I use "a procedure by which" in a sentence?
Use "a procedure by which" to introduce a method or process that achieves a specific outcome. For example, "The company implemented "a procedure by which" all employees can submit feedback anonymously".
What are some alternatives to "a procedure by which"?
Alternatives include "a method through which", "a process by means of which", or "a mechanism whereby".
Is "a procedure by which" formal or informal?
"A procedure by which" is generally considered neutral to formal, suitable for professional, academic, and official contexts. Simpler alternatives may be used in informal settings.
What's the difference between "a procedure by which" and "a way in which"?
"A procedure by which" implies a more formalized or structured method, while "a way in which" suggests a more general or informal approach.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested