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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
a lower sum
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "a lower sum" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing amounts of money or numerical values that are less than another specified amount. Example: "After reviewing the budget, we decided to allocate a lower sum for the marketing campaign this year."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(20)
a lesser value
a lighter dose
a lower payment
a lower quantity
a lower amount
a smaller amount
a reduced level
a smaller quantity
a lower total
a reduced quantity
a reduced sum
a decreased amount
a lower proportion
a lower value
a lower allocation
A smaller amount
a less amount
a reduced amount
a lower volume
a diminished quantity
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
11 human-written examples
They will, at most, count 50% of the bonus for mortgage purposes, which means borrowers are offered a lower sum.
News & Media
Asked if the UK would eventually cough up, he suggested that a lower sum could be acceptable.
News & Media
The deal offers access to about 60,000 orders per week or £350m of new online business out of the Erith distribution centre by 2020 for a lower sum, although the details were not revealed on Tuesday.
News & Media
After a four-hour meeting of EU finance ministers in Brussels, Mr Osborne hailed an agreement which he said meant the UK would pay a lower sum in two interest-free instalments in July and September 2015.
News & Media
One government source told BBC Newsnight that the cost to Haringey Council could be as high as £600,000, although Ms Shoesmith is expected to receive a lower sum.
News & Media
Groupon had always argued that it wasn't guilty because it believed the patents that were in question were too old, and so in July it said it would consider appealing or applying for a lower sum (which it appears to have achieved).
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
49 human-written examples
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.06980.009 The higher SNR present in exposure-filtered frame sums, compared with unfiltered sums containing a lower total exposure, is expected to help in the alignment of smaller particles where the alignment accuracy is significantly limited by the signal generated by the particle.
Science
Navalny wrote that "without a doubt" the site had already been designed for a much lower sum, leaving an ample margin for kickbacks.
News & Media
Yukos' senior management had been negotiating a settlement for a slightly lower sum with the tax authorities, and had claimed to have made significant progress.
News & Media
The third biggest player, TalkSport-owner UTV Media, offered a significantly lower sum when it was outbid for GMG Radio by Global Radio.
News & Media
But Mr. Neuborne and others said they would argue for a far lower sum for Mr. Fagan in the Swiss banks case, contending that his contribution was minimal.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When comparing financial offers or numerical data, use "a lower sum" to clearly indicate a reduction or decrease in the total amount. For example, 'The renegotiated contract resulted in a lower sum paid for services'.
Common error
Avoid using "a lower sum" when referring to qualities or attributes that cannot be quantified. Instead of saying 'a lower sum of effort', opt for 'less effort' or 'reduced effort'.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "a lower sum" functions as a noun phrase where 'lower' acts as a comparative adjective modifying the noun 'sum'. Ludwig examples indicate this phrase is used to describe a reduced quantity, typically in numerical or monetary contexts.
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Science
41%
Formal & Business
8%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "a lower sum" is a grammatically sound phrase employed to denote a reduced quantity, particularly in financial or numerical contexts. Ludwig highlights that while it's not exceedingly common, its usage is correct and can be found across reputable sources such as The Guardian and BBC. The Ludwig AI confirms this assessment. When writing, ensure you're referring to quantifiable attributes and not qualities, and consider alternatives such as "a smaller amount" or "a reduced total" for stylistic variation. By being mindful of context and adhering to best practices, you can effectively use "a lower sum" in your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
a smaller amount
This alternative directly replaces 'sum' with 'amount', indicating a quantity less than another.
a reduced total
This alternative uses 'reduced' to emphasize the action of decreasing, and 'total' as a synonym for 'sum'.
a reduced quantity
This alternative combines 'reduced' and 'quantity' offering a direct synonym for the original phrase.
a diminished quantity
This alternative uses 'diminished' to suggest a lessening or reduction in quantity.
a lesser value
This alternative replaces 'sum' with the more abstract 'value', which can apply to numerical contexts.
a smaller figure
This phrase uses 'figure' to refer to a numerical amount, emphasizing the reduced size.
a lower figure
Another way to directly replace 'sum' with 'figure' indicating a lower number.
a decreased aggregate
This phrase is more formal, using 'decreased' and 'aggregate' to indicate a reduction in the total.
a curtailed amount
This option uses 'curtailed' to imply a restriction or reduction in the original amount.
a deflated value
Here, 'deflated' suggests a reduction in value, often in an economic context.
FAQs
How can I use "a lower sum" in a sentence?
You can use "a lower sum" when discussing numerical values or amounts that are less than another specified amount. For instance, "The company settled the lawsuit for "a lower sum" than initially demanded".
What is a synonym for "a lower sum"?
Alternatives to "a lower sum" include "a smaller amount", "a reduced total", or "a lesser value", depending on the context.
When is it appropriate to use "a lower sum"?
It's appropriate to use "a lower sum" when you are explicitly comparing two or more quantifiable amounts and indicating that one is smaller or less than the others. It is often used in financial or statistical contexts.
What's the difference between "a lower sum" and "a smaller amount"?
While both "a lower sum" and "a smaller amount" can be used to describe a reduced quantity, "a lower sum" often implies a calculated or aggregated total, whereas "a smaller amount" is more general and can refer to any reduced quantity.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested