Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
a joint exposure
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "a joint exposure" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts where two or more parties are simultaneously exposed to a particular situation, environment, or experience. Example: "The study focused on a joint exposure to both environmental pollutants and occupational hazards among workers."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
However, assuming a joint exposure to C. cayetanensis is not unreasonable.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
23 24 This increase in excess risk due to interaction of the two categories as a percentage of the increase in risk as a result of joint exposure (relative excess risk due to interaction percentage) is then expressed as (relative excess risk due to interaction/[odds ratio eating until full+eating quickly)−1])×100.
Science
The relative excess risk due to interaction is the excess risk as a result of joint exposure.
Science
Just as we expressed the total effect of the joint exposure (A,B) in terms of an isoeffective dose of B given by γ A + B, the TEF method allows toxicologists to express a mixture of similarly acting polychlorinated dioxins, polychlorinated dibenzofurans, and polychlorinated biphenyls by a single equipotent dose.
With the same target organ, potentially similar biological mechanisms, and a realistic potential for joint exposure, manganese and lead are important chemicals to examine for interactive effects.
Following an independent action model, joint exposure to chemicals where each chemical's dose is below a receptor's threshold for the chemical's effects will result in no adverse effect to the receptor.
The use of external fixation in conjunction with the technique of extra-articular arthrodesis obviates the need for hip joint exposure and represents a minimally invasive and biological procedure that also facilitates early ambulation and rehabilitation.
We defined a summary phthalate score to quantify joint exposure to these four phthalate metabolites.
Two points are important to consider with interactions: First, even in the absence of a greater than additive interaction between two or more chemicals, joint exposure to these chemicals could have a cumulative effect (Howdeshell et al. 2015).
As it was not possible to attribute causality to individual PFAS compounds, we combined the data for all three substances at age 7 in a joint latent exposure variable.
The SI is interpreted as the excess risk from exposure to both exposures when there is an interaction relative to the risk from exposure without an interaction: SI = (odds ratio for joint exposure to both risk factors −1)/([odds ratio for one risk factor – 1] + [odds ratio for other risk factor – 1]) [ 38].
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When discussing multiple factors contributing to an outcome, clearly define each component of the "joint exposure" to avoid ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid using the term "a joint exposure" without specifying what elements are involved. For instance, instead of saying "the effects of a joint exposure were observed", specify "the effects of a joint exposure to pollutants and stress were observed".
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "a joint exposure" functions primarily as a noun phrase, often serving as the subject or object of a sentence. It refers to the simultaneous or combined presence of multiple factors influencing a specific outcome. Ludwig AI confirms its usability in written English.
Frequent in
Science
100%
Less common in
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "a joint exposure" is a noun phrase primarily used in scientific and technical contexts to describe the simultaneous or combined presence of multiple factors influencing an outcome. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is grammatically correct and widely used in fields such as environmental health and toxicology. To ensure clarity, specify the elements involved in the exposure. Be mindful of its formal register, and consider using alternative phrases like "combined exposure" in more informal settings.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
co-exposure
A shorter, more direct synonym emphasizing the simultaneous nature of the exposures.
concurrent exposure
Focuses on the timing of the exposure, highlighting that the exposures happen at the same time.
combined exposure
Emphasizes the combination of different exposures acting together.
simultaneous exposure
Similar to "concurrent exposure", stressing the overlapping timeframe.
shared exposure
Highlights that multiple entities are experiencing the same exposure.
collective exposure
Implies a group undergoing the same exposure, possibly leading to collective effects.
aggregated exposure
Indicates that multiple exposures are being considered as a single, larger exposure.
total exposure
Focuses on the overall amount of exposure from different sources.
multiple exposures
Highlights the presence of more than one type of exposure.
environmental co-occurrence
Specifically addresses environmental factors happening together.
FAQs
How can I use "a joint exposure" in a sentence?
You can use "a joint exposure" to describe situations where multiple factors or substances are present simultaneously, influencing an outcome. For example, "The study examined the effects of "a joint exposure" to lead and arsenic on cognitive development".
What is the difference between ""a joint exposure"" and "combined exposure"?
While both terms refer to multiple exposures occurring together, ""a joint exposure"" emphasizes the simultaneous presence of different factors, while "combined exposure" highlights their cumulative effect.
What are some contexts where ""a joint exposure"" is commonly used?
"A joint exposure" is frequently used in environmental science, toxicology, and epidemiology to describe the effects of multiple environmental factors or substances on human health or ecological systems.
Is ""a joint exposure"" a formal or informal term?
"A joint exposure" is generally considered a formal term, primarily used in scientific and technical contexts. In more casual settings, terms like "combined effect" or "simultaneous influence" may be more appropriate.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested