Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
a distressing memory
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "a distressing memory" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to a recollection that causes feelings of sadness, anxiety, or discomfort. Example: "The photograph brought back a distressing memory of the day we lost our family pet."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(19)
an uncomfortable memory
a painful reminder
a sorrowful echo
a heartrending memory
a somber recollection
a regrettable occurrence
a bitter pill to swallow
a quiet reminder
a good recollection
a gloomy reminder
an unpleasant reminder
a loud reminder
a harsh reminder
an important reminder
a good call
a necessary reminder
a good evidence
a gentle reminder
a first reminder
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
3 human-written examples
People who perform a cognitively demanding secondary task while recalling a distressing memory often experience the memory as less emotional, vivid, or accurate during subsequent recollections.
So pharmacological approaches to lessen the strength with which a distressing memory is locked into the brain need to be administered within that short window.
News & Media
They were clinically interviewed and physiological recordings made over a two-hour period pre, during and post two acute stressors: the cold pressor test and recalling a distressing memory.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
57 human-written examples
It feels natural to brood and ruminate over a distressing event, memory, or worry, to stew over an angering or upsetting thought that keeps popping into our heads.
News & Media
This week's big news topic on the fanboy circuit has unearthed distressing memories for me of a certain A-list actor doing jaw-droppingly awful things to one of my most loved comic-book heroes as a kid: Daredevil.
News & Media
This study has extended previous work by investigating the utility of CB-Education and CBM in targeting a distressing intrusive autobiographical memory rather than a memory of a laboratory-based stressor, and importantly, by including a control condition.
The new DSM-5 (American Psychiatric Association, 2013) makes a distinction between "recurrent, involuntary, and intrusive distressing memories of the traumatic event(s)" (Criterion B1) and "dissociative reactions (e.g., flashbacks) in which the individual feels or acts as if the traumatic event(s) were recurring" (Criterion B3).
Science
Patients admitted to an intensive care unit (ICU) often experience distressing memories during recovery that have been associated with poor psychological and cognitive outcomes.
Science
He had talked with a PIRg member during the recruitment phase of the study and she sat with him, and stayed till he was more composed and, with his permission, told a care worker that the interview had evoked distressing memories.
Science
Oro students first off the mark to play Riskland Twelve-year-old Archie Ohusa still holds distressing memories of his home town, Popondetta, ravaged by a cyclone five years ago and he fears it can happen again.
Formal & Business
It is characterized by intrusive and distressing memories or dreams, dissociative reactions, and substantial psychological or physiological distress related to the event (Table 28) [ 26].
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When writing about sensitive topics, using the phrase "a distressing memory" can help to convey the emotional impact without being overly graphic or explicit.
Common error
Avoid adding unnecessary intensifiers like 'very' or 'extremely' before "a distressing memory". The word 'distressing' already implies a significant level of emotional discomfort.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "a distressing memory" functions as a noun phrase, where 'distressing' acts as a descriptive adjective modifying the noun 'memory'. It denotes a specific type of memory characterized by its unpleasant or troubling nature. As Ludwig AI confirms, this is correct and usable in English.
Frequent in
Science
60%
News & Media
40%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "a distressing memory" is a grammatically sound and usable phrase to describe a recollection that causes emotional discomfort. As Ludwig AI indicates, it is correct and functional in English writing. While relatively rare, it is found in various contexts, particularly in science and news media. When using this phrase, be mindful of avoiding redundancy and consider alternative phrasings to precisely convey the specific emotional tone. Some alternatives are: "a painful memory", "a traumatic memory" or "an upsetting memory".
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
a painful memory
Replaces 'distressing' with 'painful', focusing on the emotional suffering caused by the memory.
a traumatic memory
Emphasizes the deeply disturbing and life-altering nature of the memory.
an upsetting memory
Uses 'upsetting' to convey a sense of emotional disturbance, less intense than 'distressing'.
an unpleasant memory
Replaces 'distressing' with 'unpleasant', indicating a generally disagreeable recollection.
a troubling memory
Highlights the anxiety and worry associated with the memory.
a haunting memory
Suggests that the memory continues to affect the person long after the event.
a bitter memory
Indicates a memory filled with resentment and disappointment.
a sorrowful memory
Focuses on the sadness and grief associated with the memory.
a regretful memory
Emphasizes feelings of remorse and wishing things had been different.
an agonizing memory
Highlights the intense suffering and torment caused by the memory.
FAQs
How can I use "a distressing memory" in a sentence?
You can use "a distressing memory" to describe a recollection that causes emotional pain or discomfort. For example, "The old house evoked "a distressing memory" of her childhood."
What are some alternatives to "a distressing memory"?
You can use alternatives such as "a painful memory", "a traumatic memory", or "an upsetting memory", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is "a distressing memory" formal or informal?
"A distressing memory" is suitable for both formal and informal contexts, as it is a relatively neutral and widely understood phrase.
What makes a memory "distressing"?
A memory is considered "distressing" if it causes significant emotional discomfort, such as sadness, anxiety, or fear. It often involves recollections of negative or traumatic events.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested