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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
a criterion to which
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "a criterion to which" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to a specific standard or principle that something is measured against or evaluated by. Example: "The study established a criterion to which all participants were held accountable in their performance evaluations."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
Associationists need a criterion to which of the coextensive properties will in fact be learned, and which not.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
A criterion to decide which of the two spikes will go in the completing sequence and which in the following could solve this problem.
Science
Explicit review involves evaluation of cases against a predefined list of quality criteria to which the investigators refer, so they may literally 'tick the box' if they find the criteria to be present.
Science
We discuss a geometric feature of zeolite frameworks, the flexibility window, which may provide a criterion to identify hypothetical structures which can be synthesised as zeolites.
The ranking used alumni giving as a criteria to determine which private colleges offer the best returns.
Wiki
In the group selection, we design a criterion to select feature groups which is important to label set.
Science
Therefore, we used the p62 change after bortezomib treatment as a criterion to review the reports in which bortezomib was claimed to stimulate autophagy.
Science
The idea was to pick a criterion to present my main contribution, which is in model space generation rather than model selection.
Science
The second step in our methodology is to establish an appropriate criterion to determine which users are considered outliers, and which users are considered as part of the mass.
Science & Research
Consequently, an efficient criterion to discriminate which information corresponds to fixed zones and which information corresponds to dynamic zones is complicated to define, due to a wide variety of involved situations.
Science
In an effort to show fairness and reduce contention, Mr. Levy depended on a simple criterion to decide which new school construction projects would remain on the budget plan: the level of crowding.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "a criterion to which", ensure that the subsequent clause clearly specifies what is being evaluated or measured against that criterion. For example: 'The study established a "criterion to which" all participants were held accountable in their performance evaluations.'
Common error
The word "criterion" is singular; the plural form is "criteria". Avoid using "criterion" when referring to multiple standards. Instead of 'One "criterion to which" we adhere', use 'One of the "criteria to which" we adhere'.
Source & Trust
79%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "a criterion to which" functions as a prepositional phrase that introduces a standard or benchmark. Based on the available examples, its primary grammatical function is to modify a noun or clause, specifying the basis for evaluation or judgement.
Frequent in
Science
100%
Less common in
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "a criterion to which" is grammatically correct but relatively rare in contemporary English. It functions as a prepositional phrase, primarily found in formal and scientific contexts, where it serves to introduce a specific standard or benchmark. Ludwig AI confirms its usability, yet suggests that alternatives like "a standard by which" or "a benchmark against which" might offer greater clarity and conciseness. While grammatically sound, "a criterion to which" benefits from careful usage, ensuring the subsequent clause clearly defines what is being evaluated.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
a standard by which
Replaces the preposition "to which" with "by which", offering a more common and direct alternative.
a benchmark against which
Substitutes "criterion" with "benchmark" and "to which" with "against which", emphasizing a point of reference for comparison.
a measure for
Uses "measure" instead of "criterion" and simplifies the prepositional phrase to "for", making it more concise.
a yardstick for
Replaces "criterion" with "yardstick", implying a standard of measurement, and uses the preposition "for".
a basis upon which
Replaces "criterion" with "basis" and uses "upon which" to convey the foundation for something.
a touchstone for
Replaces "criterion" with "touchstone", indicating a test of quality or genuineness, and uses the preposition "for".
a rubric for
Substitutes "criterion" with "rubric", implying a set of rules or guidelines, and uses the preposition "for".
a guideline for
Replaces "criterion" with "guideline", suggesting a principle for guidance, and uses the preposition "for".
a principle guiding
Replaces "criterion" with "principle" and rephrases "to which" as "guiding", focusing on direction and influence.
a framework for
Replaces "criterion" with "framework", highlighting a structured set of principles, and uses the preposition "for".
FAQs
How can I rephrase "a criterion to which" for better clarity?
Consider using alternatives such as "a standard by which", "a benchmark against which", or "a measure for" depending on the context.
Is "a criterion to which" formal or informal language?
The phrase "a criterion to which" is generally considered formal. In more informal settings, simpler alternatives like "a standard for" or "a measure for" may be more appropriate.
What's the difference between "a criterion to which" and "a criterion by which"?
While both phrases are grammatically correct and convey a similar meaning, "a criterion by which" is more common and direct in modern English usage. "A criterion to which" sounds slightly more formal and less frequently used.
How do I use "a criterion to which" in a sentence?
Ensure that the sentence clearly indicates what is being evaluated or measured against the specified criterion. For example: "The rigorous testing process established "a criterion to which" all products must adhere before being released to the market".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
79%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested