Measuring sustainability performance relative to thresholds in natural systems is simple and intuitive, Johnson says, yet is seldom practiced.
The ability of the MSM to specify DSCS electrons in relation to thresholds indicative of spacecraft charging varies with the combination of input parameters used.
These scenarios were used as inputs to agricultural watershed models, which produced water quality outputs that we compared to thresholds in fish biodiversity metrics at the subwatershed scale.
As a result, we observe that stable isotope proxy records of plant wax and pedogenic carbonates primarily respond to thresholds of moisture supply in the lee of orographic barriers rather than surface uplift or regional to global climate change.
(d) Persistent increase in brain reward thresholds over the 30-day period of withdrawal for animals previously treated with 15 and 20 mg/kg/day PCP compared to thresholds of animals treated with 10 mg/kg/day PCP or saline.
For distance, rather than using the distance formula of two multiplications, and summation, and a square root to calculate distance, we instead use a comparison to thresholds of latitude and longitude independently.
Much of this work focuses on how water interacts with physical (e.g., sediment) and biological (e.g., plants) components of the environment, often in nonlinear ways that lead to thresholds, sudden shifts between alternate stable states, or chaotic behavior.
It is shown that the experimental evidence supports the theory that endurance limits at very high cycle fatigue are related to thresholds for crack propagation of incipient cracks from stress-concentration sites.
Those exceeding government limits — 33.5 inches for men and 35.4 inches for women, which are identical to thresholds established in 2005 for Japan by the International Diabetes Federation as an easy guideline for identifying health risks — and having a weight-related ailment will be given dieting guidance if after three months they do not lose weight.
We find that around 30% of all allowance claims are overstated and, consistent with deliberate tax evasion, we observe sharp reactions of taxpayers to thresholds where the allowance discretely jumps to a higher amount.
Compared to thresholds obtained for stationary carriers (pure tones and filtered Gaussian noise), detection of AM carried by frequency sweeps substantially declined at low (12 dB at 8 Hz) but not high modulation rates.
