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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

To summarise

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase 'To summarise' is correct and usable in written English.
It is used to provide a brief overview of the main points of a subject that has been discussed. For example, "In conclusion, it is clear that increasing the number of food banks would be beneficial to the local community. To summarise, this would lead to fewer people going hungry and more people having access to nutritional meals."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

To summarise.

To summarise, well, it's all about summaries.

To summarise, it's solid but not spectacular.

To summarise, local journalism is far from perfect.

News & Media

The Guardian

"To summarise, cloudy with outbreaks of showers and sunny spells".

News & Media

The Guardian

To summarise we have the following.

To summarise, your dilemma is a very personal one.

Science & Research

Science Magazine

To summarise: Visit Hamburg!

News & Media

Vice

To summarise: Two data sets were analysed.

Science

BMJ Open

To summarise, the following two models were considered.

To summarise quantitative and qualitative immediate assessments of the course.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "To summarise" at the beginning of a sentence or paragraph to clearly signal that you are about to provide a concise overview of previously discussed information. This helps readers quickly grasp the key points.

Common error

While "To summarise" is useful, avoid starting multiple consecutive paragraphs with it. Overusing this phrase can make your writing repetitive. Instead, vary your introductory phrases with alternatives like "in conclusion" or "to sum up" to maintain reader engagement.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "To summarise" functions as an introductory adverbial. It signals the writer's intent to provide a concise overview of previously discussed points. Ludwig AI confirms its widespread usage and grammatical correctness.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

39%

Science

33%

Formal & Business

7%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "To summarise" is a grammatically sound and frequently employed introductory phrase used to signal a condensed recap of prior information. As Ludwig AI indicates, it's correct and usable in written English. Its versatility makes it suitable for diverse contexts, ranging from news and media to scientific publications. While highly beneficial, varying introductory phrases with alternatives such as "in summary" or "to sum up" can prevent repetitiveness in writing. Consequently, the phrase garners a strong expert rating due to its grammatical correctness, widespread application, and consistent usage.

FAQs

How can I use "To summarise" effectively in a sentence?

"To summarise" should be placed at the beginning of a sentence or clause to clearly indicate that a brief overview is following. For example, "To summarise, the main points are X, Y, and Z."

What are some alternatives to "To summarise" that I can use?

Some alternatives include "in summary", "to sum up", or "in conclusion". The best choice depends on the context and desired level of formality.

Is it grammatically correct to start a sentence with "To summarise"?

Yes, it is grammatically correct to start a sentence with "To summarise". It functions as a discourse marker, signaling the intention to provide a summary.

When is it appropriate to use "To summarise" in writing?

Use "To summarise" when you want to provide a concise overview of information that has already been presented. It is appropriate in both formal and informal writing contexts.

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Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: