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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
In conclusions
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "In conclusions" is not correct in standard written English.
The correct phrase is "In conclusion," which is used to summarize or wrap up a discussion or argument. Example: "In conclusion, the evidence clearly supports our initial hypothesis and suggests further research is necessary."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
In "Conclusions", we conclude our work.
In Conclusions section we summarize obtained results.
Science
In "Conclusions", some conclusions are given.
In 'Conclusions' section, we conclude the paper.
In conclusions T. longibrachaitum was used in the biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles.
In conclusions, NP has been found to be a common part of migraine episodes.
In conclusions (Section 4), we briefly reflect on generalizability and limitations of the outcomes.
In conclusions, the inoculation of the biomixture with immobilized A. discolor increased atrazine degradation.
Science
In conclusions, we have shown that HIV-1 is significantly damaged by a d.c.
Science
In conclusions, NIL was used for patterning crystalline ZnO nanorods on the silicon substrate.
Science
In Conclusions we discuss some reasons for this seemingly distressing result.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Always use "In conclusion," not "In conclusions," to ensure grammatical correctness.
Common error
Avoid using "In conclusions" as it's a common grammatical error. Stick to the singular form, "In conclusion,", for a proper and professional tone.
Source & Trust
79%
Authority and reliability
2.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "In conclusions" is intended to function as a transitional phrase, marking the beginning of a concluding statement. However, Ludwig AI indicates that it is grammatically incorrect, the correct form being "In conclusion."
Frequent in
Science
100%
Less common in
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "In conclusions" is frequently used, particularly in scientific writing, to introduce a concluding summary. However, Ludwig AI underlines that this phrase is grammatically incorrect. The correct and accepted form is "In conclusion". To ensure clarity and professionalism in your writing, always use the singular form. While many examples exist demonstrating its usage, these are instances of errors, not proper usage. Remember, effective communication relies on grammatical accuracy and credibility.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
In summary
Provides a concise overview of the main points, suitable for brief conclusions.
To conclude
A more direct and formal way of indicating the end of a discussion.
In closing
Signals the final remarks or thoughts.
In essence
Highlights the core meaning or most important aspect.
Overall
Offers a general assessment or summary.
Ultimately
Indicates the final outcome or most important consideration.
Briefly
Introduces a short summary or recap.
In the final analysis
Suggests a thorough and considered conclusion.
Thus
Conveys a logical consequence or conclusion.
Therefore
Highlights a conclusion drawn from preceding arguments or evidence.
FAQs
What is the correct way to start a conclusion?
The correct phrase is "In conclusion,". The phrase "In conclusions" is grammatically incorrect.
What can I use instead of "In conclusions"?
Since "In conclusions" is incorrect, you can use phrases such as "in summary", "to conclude", or "in closing".
Is it "in conclusion" or "in conclusions"?
It is always "in conclusion". The plural form, "in conclusions", is not grammatically correct.
How do I properly use "in conclusion" in a sentence?
Begin your concluding paragraph with "In conclusion,", followed by a comma, and then summarize your main points. For example, "In conclusion, further research is needed to validate these findings."
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
79%
Authority and reliability
2.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested