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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

I summarise

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "I summarise" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you want to indicate that you are providing a summary of information or content. Example: "In this report, I summarise the key findings from our research on consumer behavior."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

19 human-written examples

Here I summarise the instrument complement and principle scientific objectives of the mission.

In this article I summarise twenty-five years of international feminist resistance to reproductive and genetic engineering.

In this chapter, I summarise the data collected in the literature on structure and mechanics of smooth attachment pads of insects.

In my research-based book (Tug of War: The Tension Concept and the Art of International Negotiation)I summarise the influence as follows: "Negotiators are not automatons.

Here I summarise four of the most frequent arguments being made against the burn and explain why, in my view, they are wrong.

News & Media

The Guardian

I summarise their results in the table, below, comparing the results with polling last week, and prior to Rudd's return to the Labor leadership.

News & Media

The Guardian
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

41 human-written examples

I summarised the key points earlier.

News & Media

The Guardian

I summarised some of the best ones here.

News & Media

The Guardian

I summarised this in my book Linguistic Imperialism (OUP, 1992), quoting solid evidence that an over-reliance on English was inappropriate.

News & Media

The Guardian

In the past, I summarised the position as follows: "The office has a fact-finding role and also acts as an intermediary between the petitioner and the committee.

News & Media

The Guardian

On July 16, I summarised in this space the principal irregularities found in the preliminary report of the vote (the PREP), in an analysis by the physicist Luis Mochán.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "I summarise", ensure the summary is concise and accurately reflects the original content. Avoid adding personal opinions or interpretations unless explicitly stated.

Common error

Avoid making the summary too broad or vague. Ensure that key details and nuances are retained to provide a clear and informative overview.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The primary grammatical function of "I summarise" is to introduce a summary or condensed version of information. As shown by Ludwig, this phrase serves as a performative utterance, indicating the speaker's intention to provide a concise overview.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

40%

News & Media

35%

Academia

25%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In conclusion, "I summarise" is a grammatically sound and commonly used phrase across various domains. As Ludwig AI confirms, this phrase is suitable for indicating the intent to provide a concise overview of information. While alternatives like "I summarize", "I recap", and "I outline" offer similar meanings, "I summarise" effectively prepares the reader for a condensed account. When using "I summarise", it is important to ensure the summary is accurate, clear, and avoids overgeneralization.

FAQs

How can I use "I summarise" in a sentence?

You can use "I summarise" to introduce a condensed version of information. For example, "I summarise the main points in the following section" or "Here, I summarise the key findings of the study".

What's a good alternative to "I summarise"?

Alternatives include "I summarize", "I recap", or "I outline", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is there a difference between "I summarise" and "I summarize"?

"I summarise" is the British English spelling, while "I summarize" is the American English spelling. Both are correct, but consistency is important within a single document.

When is it appropriate to use "I summarise" in writing?

It's appropriate to use "I summarise" when you need to provide a condensed version of information, such as research findings, arguments, or plot points, allowing readers to grasp the main concepts quickly.

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Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: