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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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I have calculated

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"I have calculated" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you want to express that you have figured out a result or solution using math or other analytical methods. For example: "I have calculated that the average cost of food for one person for a month is $400."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

38 human-written examples

I have calculated the differential at €50m, a precise calculation, €50m is the budget of Montpellier, this is not a negligible advantage.

I have calculated that I can accuse my opponent of political calculation, and pretend to overlook the powerful appeal of Ukip to Labour voters.

News & Media

Independent

"I have calculated that it costs me about 20p per mile in petrol.

News & Media

The Guardian

I have calculated that after 6.5 years of benefits, I will break even.

News & Media

The New York Times

In contrast, I have calculated that it would cost America an additional $24 billion per year to end hunger.

News & Media

The New York Times

I have calculated that they contracted him for 7.4 minutes of screen time for this entire series.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

22 human-written examples

In my calculations, I had calculated the motion of the camera, but I forgot to add the volume of the screen, and the camera would have crashed into the screen, so right in the middle of shooting, I had to recalculate.

I was absolutely terrified, but I had calculated that the risk of seeing anyone from BP was slim to none.

"I had calculated the distance correctly, but I didn't think it would take so long," he says.

News & Media

Independent

"I've calculated, and I've been up for 30 hours," she said, having stayed up all night working on the Rookie "yearbook," which comes out in September.

News & Media

The New York Times

But for what it's worth, I've calculated an Obama electability advantage index (TM) — (Obama minus McCain) – (Clinton minus McCain).

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "I have calculated", clearly state the basis for your calculation to ensure transparency and credibility. For example, "I have calculated the projected costs based on these assumptions."

Common error

Avoid using "I have calculated" when you've only made a rough estimate or educated guess. Use more appropriate terms like "I estimate" or "I approximate" in those cases.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "I have calculated" functions as a declarative statement, asserting that the speaker has performed a calculation. This is consistent with Ludwig AI's assessment and the examples provided, where the phrase introduces a specific result or finding.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

45%

Academia

25%

Science

20%

Less common in

Formal & Business

5%

Wiki

3%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "I have calculated" is a grammatically sound and frequently used expression, particularly in news, academic, and scientific contexts. As Ludwig AI confirms, it correctly indicates that the speaker has performed a computation or analytical process. When writing, ensure you accurately reflect the nature of your calculation; if it is approximate, alternatives like "I estimated" may be more suitable. Remember to contextualize your findings with clear explanations to enhance understanding and trust. Ludwig's examples illustrate the broad range of applications, from financial analysis to scientific assessments, demonstrating the phrase's versatility and importance in conveying precise information.

FAQs

How to use "I have calculated" in a sentence?

Use "I have calculated" to introduce a result you've obtained through a mathematical or analytical process. For example, "I have calculated the return on investment to be 12%."

What can I say instead of "I have calculated"?

You can use alternatives like "I determined", "I figured out", or "I estimated" depending on the context.

Is it better to say "I have calculated" or "I calculated"?

Both "I have calculated" and "I calculated" are grammatically correct. "I have calculated" (present perfect) emphasizes the result's relevance to the present, while "I calculated" (simple past) simply states that the calculation occurred in the past.

What's the difference between "I have calculated" and "I estimated"?

"I have calculated" implies a precise computation, while "I estimated" suggests an approximate calculation, often when exact data is unavailable.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: