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To run these reports, press MODE key and scroll to the Z mode function or turn the key to Z to run report.
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The coupling between in-plane, D +, and out-of-plane, D z, modes gives rise to the hybrid mode, which the analysis of Equation (18) shows that this hybrid mode is always unstable.
Figures 2 and 3 show the magnetic ρ and electric E z modes propagating in a waveguide filled with warm-magnetized plasma for different numbers (ℓ, m = 0, 1, 2, 3, …..).
To inspect the equivalent circuit model of the device, we measured the impedance of the device in HRS and LRS in the Z-Z mode by applying 20 mV of AC small signal (40 Hz to 110 MHz) to the device.
Rights & permissionsfor article Formation of electron radiation belts at Saturn by Z-mode wave acceleration.
The cyclotron frequencies varied initially by ∼12 ppm for ions with low z-mode oscillation amplitudes compared with those with high z-mode amplitudes.
Medium-frequency Z-mode transmissions were observed to be strong compared to the adjoining wave modes.
The Z-mode signal was strongest at frequencies just below fp, at relatively low fp values.
When fp increased, the Z-mode signals were strongest at frequencies just above fZ.
Filamentation is caused by nonlinear interaction of the short-wavelength quasi-electrostatic waves of the Z-mode with the plasma.
We present the results of the investigation of interaction of different depletions of plasma density by Z-mode radiation.
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