Sentence examples for young bovine from inspiring English sources

Microstructural variations in bovine femoral cortices and its possible implications for the bone's mechanical behavior are characterized for a mature and a young bovine femur.

The tenant herd may contain 4 to 7 buffaloes or cows and young bovine stock, a pair of draught bulls, 1 to 2 equines and 8 to 15 goats or sheep.

The ability to activate young bovine oocytes came about through the development of procedures that completely and continuously suppressed the activity of metaphase-promoting factor (MPF) and cytostatic factor (CSF), as compared to Ca2+ ionophores.

Thirty-five cofes ofresh-frozenelderlyrly human vertebral trabecular bone, harvested from nine donors (mean±S.D., age=74±17 years), were biomechanically tested in compression at σ/E0 values (ratio of applied stress to pre-fatigue elastic modulus) ranging from 0.0026 to 0.0070, and compared against literature data (J. Biomech. Eng. 120 (1998) 647 654) for young bovine tibial trabecular bone (n=37).

Since elderly human vertebral and young bovine tibial trabecular bone represent two very different types of trabecular bone in terms of volume fraction and architecture, these findings suggest that the dominant failure mechanisms in trabecular bone for cyclic loading occur at the ultrastructural level.

This frequency is similar to that reported for young bovine cartilage [ 52].

In this study, young adult bovine articular chondrocytes were cultured in alginate beads in the presence of 10% or 20% fetal bovine serum (FBS).

Our 2 wk (85±19 kPa), 4 (280±52 kPa), and 8 wk (304±72 kPa) values are right on par with the aggregate moduli of third trimester fetal (110±30 kPa), 1 3 wk old calf (270±20 kPa), and young adult bovine (310±30 kPa) articular cartilage explants, respectively, from the knee joint [16].

First, as non-degenerate adult human discs are not available to us, we used cells from the nucleus of young adult bovine caudal discs; these cells are thought be phenotypically similar to adult human nucleus cells and produce a matrix similar to that of adult humans [ 17, 25].

The finding of a subpopulation of notochordal-like cells in young adult bovine NP is in agreement with a few observations on human discs in the literature [ 45, 46] and stresses the importance of understanding the cell phenotypes of the intervertebral disc.

Vaccination of young calves against Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) is desirable in dairy and beef operations to reduce clinical disease and prevent spread of the virus among cattle.