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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
working against
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"working against" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It can be used to describe someone or something that is acting in opposition or hindering progress towards a goal or desired outcome. Example: Despite our best efforts, the weather conditions were working against our outdoor event.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(7)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
58 human-written examples
was working against him.
News & Media
She was working against the clock.
News & Media
The forces working against it are powerful.
News & Media
"In reality, they are working against them".
News & Media
Saleh is still working against the revolution.
News & Media
Now, time is working against Qaddafi.
News & Media
Time is working against Cruz here, though.
News & Media
But several factors are working against him.
News & Media
Generational change is working against it.
News & Media
Time is working against them.
News & Media
He is working against God".
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "working against", ensure the context clearly indicates what is being opposed and the nature of the opposition. Provide specific details to enhance clarity and avoid ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid assuming the reader understands the full extent of what "working against" implies. Clearly specify the consequences or potential impacts of the opposition to ensure the gravity is understood.
Source & Trust
92%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "working against" primarily functions as a verb phrase, often serving as part of a predicate to describe an entity or force that is actively opposing or hindering something else. As Ludwig AI confirms, this phrase is grammatically sound and widely used.
Frequent in
News & Media
75%
Science
13%
Formal & Business
12%
Less common in
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "working against" is a versatile and frequently used verb phrase that describes opposition or hindrance. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and widespread use across various contexts. Predominantly found in news and media, it effectively communicates that something is impeding progress or negatively impacting a situation. While generally neutral in register, it can be adapted to fit both formal and informal settings. When writing, ensure you clearly specify what is being opposed and the potential consequences to enhance clarity and avoid ambiguity. Consider alternatives such as "opposing", "hindering", or "undermining" to add nuance to your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
acting in opposition to
A more formal and explicit way of stating disagreement or resistance.
going against
A more informal way of expressing disagreement or contravention.
opposing
Emphasizes direct conflict or resistance, differing from subtly undermining.
hindering
Highlights the act of delaying or obstructing progress, emphasizing the impediment aspect.
impeding
Similar to hindering, but can imply a more significant or impactful obstruction.
counteracting
Focuses on neutralizing or diminishing the effects of something, differing slightly from direct opposition.
thwarting
Indicates successfully preventing something from happening, implying a more forceful opposition.
undermining
Implies a gradual weakening or erosion of something, rather than direct confrontation.
sabotaging
Suggests deliberate destruction or obstruction, adding a layer of intentional harm.
militating against
Suggests that something has a considerable effect in preventing something from happening.
FAQs
How can I use "working against" in a sentence?
You can use "working against" to describe something that is opposing or hindering progress. For example, "The high interest rates are working against potential homebuyers".
What are some alternatives to "working against"?
You can use alternatives like "opposing", "hindering", or "undermining", depending on the specific context.
Is there a difference between "working against" and "going against"?
"Going against" is often more informal and can imply a direct violation of rules or expectations. "Working against", on the other hand, suggests opposition that may be less direct but still impedes progress.
When is it appropriate to use "militating against" instead of "working against"?
The phrase "militating against" is more formal and suggests something has a considerable effect in preventing something from happening. Use it in contexts requiring elevated diction.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
92%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested