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Good crystallinity and high deposition rate were achieved without thermal processing such as heating the substrates.
Differences in protein utilization between lupins and peas are of small magnitude when fed ground without thermal processing.
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Only a minor part of the sample was not processed, formed sintered aggregates, or exploded without obvious thermal processing.
One part as the control group (without any thermal processing) was dried in air conditions at room temperature and the other four experimental treatment groups were oven-dried at 60 °C for 20 min. Then the samples were immediately stored at –18 °C for later analysis (Westendorf et al. 1998).
The in natura grains showed higher hardness and green colors when compared with the canning vegetable-type soybean with and without sucrose probably due the thermal processing that caused softening of cells wall and loss color.
They allow the recording of color VHG without the need of chemical or thermal processing, which makes them suitable for mass-production.
Refinement of the 55Al Zn Si coating microstructures was achieved without affecting the steel substrate, by rapid thermal processing using a high power laser.
The PHBV scaffolds were fabricated by a compression moulding, thermal processing and salt particulate leaching method without using organic solvent.
After two hours processing on a custom, benchtop scale heat exchanger, the Ni PTFE modified 316 stainless steel coupons accumulated 2.64 ± 0.48, 5.28 ± 1.27, and 6.11 ± 0.24 mg/cm2 of fouling material for the thermal processing of raw whole milk, chocolate milk without carrageenan, and chocolate milk with carrageenan, respectively.
In thermal processing, heat is used to destroy spoilage organisms and to inactivate troublesome enzymes.
Thermal processing in the millisecond range provides advanced, non-equilibrium annealing techniques which allow dedicated material modifications at the surface without affecting the substrate volume below.
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