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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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without obtaining

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "without obtaining" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something is done or achieved without the need to acquire or secure something beforehand. Example: "The project was completed without obtaining the necessary permits, which led to complications."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

He was allowed to do so without obtaining any permits.

News & Media

The New York Times

They may begin work without obtaining permits at all.

News & Media

The New York Times

Uber disagreed and debuted in San Francisco without obtaining permits.

You couldn't go anywhere without obtaining a permit first.

And it was doing so without obtaining legally required court orders.

News & Media

The Guardian

"Current repeatedly broadcasted advertisements for the Program using Olbermann's likeness, without obtaining his consent".

News & Media

The Guardian

He was emphatic in cautioning against misdiagnosing and misapplying computer models without obtaining the necessary proof.

News & Media

The New York Times

Without obtaining JVC's space, he said, Marcal would have had to expand elsewhere in the country.

News & Media

The New York Times

However, Fairey had based the poster on a news photograph by Mannie Garcia without obtaining permission.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

This column is not legal advice and should not be acted upon without obtaining legal counsel.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

1 human-written examples

from starting a war against Iraq without obtaining a declaration of war or other explicit authorization" from Congress.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "without obtaining" to emphasize efficiency or a shortcut, where the normal process of acquiring something is bypassed.

Common error

Avoid using "without obtaining" when a simple 'not having' or 'lacking' is more appropriate. "Obtaining" implies an effort or process to acquire something, so ensure that the context justifies this implication.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "without obtaining" primarily functions as a prepositional phrase modifying a verb or clause. It indicates that an action or state occurs independently of the acquisition of something else. As Ludwig AI highlights, its usage is widespread across various sources.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

44%

Academia

32%

Science

20%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

2%

Wiki

2%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "without obtaining" is a versatile prepositional phrase that signifies an action or outcome achieved independently of acquiring something. Ludwig AI confirms that this phrase is grammatically correct and frequently used across diverse contexts, including news, academia, and science. Its function is to specify conditions, often emphasizing efficiency or bypassing typical processes. When writing, it's crucial to ensure the context justifies the implication of effort or process to acquire something, thus avoiding misapplication. For alternative expressions, consider "without acquiring" or "without securing" for similar meanings, adapting the choice based on the specific nuance you aim to convey.

FAQs

How can I use "without obtaining" in a sentence?

Use "without obtaining" to indicate that an action or result occurred without the need to acquire something specific, such as permission, resources, or information. For example, "The project was completed "without obtaining the necessary permits"".

What can I say instead of "without obtaining"?

You can use alternatives like "without acquiring", "without securing", or "without receiving" depending on the specific context.

Is it more formal to say "without obtaining" or "without getting"?

"Without obtaining" is generally considered more formal than "without getting". Use "without obtaining" in professional or academic writing for a more sophisticated tone. "Without getting" is acceptable in informal contexts.

How does the meaning of "without obtaining" differ from "despite obtaining"?

"Without obtaining" means something was achieved or done in the absence of something, whereas "despite obtaining" implies that something was achieved even though something else was acquired, often suggesting that the acquired item didn't help or may have hindered the achievement.

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Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: