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Its reproduction significantly retards host growth and decreases cell viability without causing lysis.
We also observed the complete elimination of bacteria (7 cases), and in a single case intracellular S. aureus had converted into small colony variant (SCV) that persisted in hMDMs without causing lysis (data not shown).
The chronic infection is characterized by the release of phages from the bacteria without causing lysis [ 25].
Dying cells in which autophagy is induced selectively release the immune modulator HMGB1 without causing lysis of the cell membrane and classical necrosis.
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First, it is injected directly into tumors where it replicates inside the tumor cells causing lysis.
The endolysins, when purified and exposed to PG externally, can cause "lysis from without".
Previously, it has been suggested that S. aureus in able to survive without replication in neutrophils, but ultimately cause lysis (Voyich et al., 2005; Kobayashi et al., 2010).
The filamentous phage assembly occurs within the bacterial membrane without causing cell lysis [ 5].
In addition, another study demonstrated that extraction of whole cells of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium with a 10-fold higher concentration (1 M NaCl) released OMC (outer material) without causing cell lysis.
Bacteriophages are important gene-transfer vehicles, owing to their great abundance and the ability to insert themselves into chromosomes as prophages without causing cell lysis, thereby altering the gene content of their hosts [ 32].
We can then infer that we have captured the population of peptides belonging to protein outer domains long enough to be actually exposed at the cell surface without causing cell lysis.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com