With the advantages and disadvantages of the BYEC algorithm, in a new production line, we can use the original BYEC algorithm without any labeled samples on the changed model; with the growth of the sample set size, we can adjust the BYEC model to become more adaptive.
CADMA uses HRM analysis to determine mutation status, which can be performed in a closed tube format without the use of any labeled oligonucleotides.
The resulting biosensor exhibits ultrasensitivity towards BPA at low concentration (5 fM) without any labeling, modification, immobilization, or washing procedure.
This U.S.D.A. document lists dozens of chemicals that processors can apply to meat without any labeling requirement.
These results indicate that the 3D ePD image clearly captures morphological changes of PSC colonies during reprogramming and differentiation without any labeling of cells.
On this basis, without any labeling and additional coreactants, an accurate and reliable sensing system based on the dual-potential ECL of NGQDs toward Co2+ ion was fabricated with excellent sensitivity and selectivity against other interferential metal ions.
To this aim, p53R175H/p63 and p53R175H/p53 complexes were investigated in vitro by using Surface Plasmon Resonance and Atomic Force Spectroscopy, two emerging and complementary techniques able to provide interaction kinetic information, in near physiological conditions and without any labelling.
