without any justification

USAGE SUMMARY

"without any justification" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use this phrase in any context where someone is doing something without any valid reasons or explanations. For example: "He suddenly left the team without any justification, leaving everyone confused and upset."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

32 human-written examples

And 95,000 more were invalidated illegally, without any justification.

The Economist

Bin Laden's terrorist attacks are completely against Islam, completely contrary to the conventions of jihad and without any justification whatsoever.

The New York Times

The teacher, 35, told the Daily Mail he had been repeatedly pulled over in his car over many years for "no apparent reason and without any justification".

The Guardian

The judge wrote that the teachers' and nonpublic safety unions were similarly situated to public safety unions but "unequally treated" without any justification.

The New York Times

"Let's be clear what this act is - it is an act of murder, and murder without any justification," Mr Cameron told reporters at No 10.

Independent

"We cannot continue with this situation of daily job cuts without any justification or explanation of the broader strategy for the bank," Mr. Goddard said.

The New York Times

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

28 human-written examples

Removing Planned Parenthood from the Medicaid program "without providing any justification related to [the organization's] qualifications to provide medical services would violate Louisiana's obligations under the Medicaid statute's 'free choice of provider' provision", the Justice Department wrote.

The Guardian

This is done in many papers without giving any justification.

Journal of Theoretical and Applied Physics

David Crippen Patients and surrogates are allowed to demand life support without giving any justification as long as that care is effective in sustaining vital signs.

Critical Care

We completely agree with the statement made by George Surbled in 1895: «the patient has the right to refuse any kind of trial or therapy simply barricading himself/herself behind his/her wish, without presenting any justification» [ 22].

BMC Medical Ethics

Based on morphological and vocal differences [ 16] or without providing any justification [ 5, 9], C. diphone is often split into two allopatric species, C. diphone sensu stricto in Japan, South Korea and on Sakhalin Island (Russia), and C. canturians in continental East Asia.

BMC Evolutionary Biology

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "without any justification", ensure that the context clearly demonstrates the lack of valid reasons, enhancing the impact of your statement. For example, "The company fired him without any justification, leading to widespread outrage."

Common error

Avoid using "without any justification" excessively, as it can make your writing sound repetitive. Consider using synonyms like "unjustifiably" or "without cause" to vary your language and maintain reader engagement.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "without any justification" functions as a prepositional phrase that typically modifies a verb or clause, indicating the absence of a legitimate reason or excuse for an action or decision. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage, with examples demonstrating its application in various contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

52%

Science

35%

Formal & Business

7%

Less common in

Wiki

3%

Encyclopedias

2%

Reference

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "without any justification" is a commonly used prepositional phrase that indicates the absence of a valid reason or excuse for an action or decision. Ludwig AI confirms its correct and usable status in written English. It is frequently found in news articles, scientific papers, and formal business communications, conveying disapproval or criticism. While grammatically sound, it's important to avoid overusing the phrase and consider synonyms to maintain writing engagement. Key takeaways include understanding its neutral register and its effectiveness in highlighting the lack of valid reasons. High-quality examples and a diverse range of sources illustrate its broad applicability.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

without a valid reason

Reiterates the absence of a proper or acceptable reason.

without cause

Uses a more concise expression focusing on the absence of cause.

without a rationale

Highlights the absence of a logical or coherent explanation.

unjustifiably

Changes the phrase to an adverb, directly modifying the action.

arbitrarily

Highlights the randomness and lack of rationale.

inexcusably

Replaces the phrase with an adverb emphasizing the lack of excuse.

groundlessly

Focuses on the lack of foundation or grounds for the action.

for no good reason

Simplifies the phrase to a more informal expression.

for no apparent reason

Indicates the reason is not obvious or evident.

unwarrantedly

Emphasizes the lack of a warrant or authorization.

FAQs

How can I use "without any justification" in a sentence?

Use "without any justification" to express that an action or decision lacks a valid reason or excuse. For example, "The new policy was implemented "without any consultation", causing widespread dissatisfaction."

What are some alternatives to "without any justification"?

You can use alternatives such as "for no good reason", "without cause", or "unjustifiably" depending on the context.

Is it correct to say "without any justification"?

Yes, it is grammatically correct and commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. It effectively conveys the absence of a valid reason.

What's the difference between "without justification" and "without any justification"?

While both phrases are similar, "without any justification" emphasizes a complete lack of valid reasons, adding a stronger sense of disapproval or disbelief compared to the slightly milder "without justification."