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Titanium fibre mesh discs with or without a thin HA coating were implanted into rat cranial bone defects, and the animals were killed at 2 and 4 weeks.
In this work we theoretically investigate the electromagnetic field enhancement of silver nanospheres on a SiO2 substrate with and without a thin Ag buffer interlayer.
The conductivities of the three samples in various strain states were much higher than that of the vertical rGO embedded in PDMS without a thin Au layer (rGO/PDMS) and close to that of pure Au/PDMS (Fig. 2a).
Memos show that the refinery's concrete foundations were built without a thin layer of plastic that might prevent the concrete pilings from drawing moisture from the reclaimed swampland underneath.
The dual multiple reciprocity method (MRM) has been employed by the authors' group [3] to solve the acoustic modes of a cavity with or without a thin partition.
An integrated approach has been the key element to design and prototype an innovative double cavity drywall façade, composed by plasterboard layers and blown-in cellulose flakes, with and without a thin layer of Phase Change Material.
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Without even a thin candy coating of middle-class goodies, they polled in the low 20s — the lowest reading for any major piece of legislation in at least a generation.
Radiologic features include a scalloped cortical surface with or without sclerosis, a thin periosteal shell and chondroid mineralization of the matrix [8].
We studied a set of four different samples, consisting in CIGS without and with a KF-PDT and without and with a thin CdS layer, denominated: CIGS, KF-CIGS, CIGS/CdS and KF-CIGS/CdS, respectively.
Figure 2a,b shows the top-view SEM images of GaOOH rods synthesized on Si substrates without and with a thin sputtered ATO seed layer under a cathodic voltage of −2 V at 80°C.
The GaOOH NRAs had an average nanorod length of approximately 520 nm, and the lateral dimension was roughly varied from 50 to 220 nm. Figure 3 shows the 2θ scan XRD patterns of the GaOOH nanorods grown on Si substrates without and with a thin sputtered ATO seed layer under a cathodic voltage of −2 V at 80°C.
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