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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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without a driver

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "without a driver" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a situation or condition where something operates or functions independently of a driver or operator. Example: "The new delivery system can operate without a driver, making it more efficient and cost-effective."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

He is the league's highest-paid player -- with or without a driver's license -- making $500,000 a year.

When you saw a cab coming down the street without a driver, that was Uncle Joe.

News & Media

The New York Times

It is illegal for cars to operate on UK roads without a driver in control.

News & Media

The Guardian

Passengers cancel after 10 minutes of waiting without a driver accepting their request.

Some states are already debating how the legal landscape should change to account for vehicles without a driver.

It was a stark reminder that, despite going 20 years without a driver fatality, F1 remains an inherently dangerous sport.

How can you be so sure that passengers would take to being in a car, alone, without a driver?

A true Long Island nightmare, the county seems to be hurtling down the expressway without a driver.

News & Media

The New York Times

It has been testing its vehicles on Frisco's roads since January sometimes without a driver behind the wheel.

One appears to show a tractor hauling a planter making a tightly choreographed turn without a driver in the cab.

Want to cross that rusty bridge without a driver at the wheel or any traffic lights to guide you?

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When discussing autonomous vehicles or technology, use "without a driver" to clearly indicate the absence of a human operator. However, consider using more concise alternatives like "driverless" when appropriate.

Common error

Avoid using "without a driver" when a simpler adjective like "driverless" or "unmanned" would suffice. For example, instead of saying "a car without a driver", opt for "a driverless car" to maintain conciseness.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "without a driver" functions primarily as an adverbial phrase, modifying a verb to describe how an action is performed. It indicates the manner in which something operates or exists, as seen in examples like "operate without a driver" and "move without a driver", supported by Ludwig.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

61%

Academia

12%

Science

12%

Less common in

Formal & Business

6%

Wiki

3%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "without a driver" is a versatile and commonly used phrase to describe the absence of a human operator, particularly in the context of autonomous vehicles and technology. Ludwig confirms its grammatical correctness and wide usage across various domains. While "without a driver" is generally acceptable, more concise alternatives like "driverless" or "unmanned" might be preferable for brevity. Its frequency is high, primarily appearing in News & Media, Academia, and Science, indicating its relevance in current technological discussions. According to Ludwig AI, "without a driver" accurately describes the operational state of systems functioning independently of human control.

FAQs

What does it mean for a vehicle to operate "without a driver"?

When a vehicle operates "without a driver", it means it is capable of navigating and performing its functions autonomously, without requiring a human operator behind the wheel. This is often achieved through advanced technologies like sensors, GPS, and artificial intelligence.

What are some alternatives to saying "without a driver"?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "driverless", "unmanned", "autonomous", or "self-driving".

Is it always grammatically correct to use the phrase "without a driver"?

Yes, the phrase "without a driver" is grammatically correct and widely accepted in English. However, it's essential to choose the most appropriate and concise wording for your specific context.

How does using "without a driver" compare to using "self-driving" when describing cars?

"Without a driver" is a more general description that emphasizes the absence of a human operator. "Self-driving" is a more specific term that highlights the car's ability to navigate and control itself. Both are frequently used and generally interchangeable, although "self-driving" may be more common in technical contexts.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: