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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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within which

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"within which" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you're referring to something that is part of a larger context or description. For example: "The restaurant has several menu items, within which are several vegetarian options."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

59 human-written examples

It was over within 24, 48 hours".

The topology of Eoabelisaurus is also controversial, falling out as basal within Ceratosauroidea5,13, Abelisauridae12 or within Ceratosauridae14.

Science & Research

Nature

Matt Ricketts pulled Yale to within 1, 69-68, on a 3-pointer with 2.2 seconds left.

But the Dragons went on a 5-0 run to pull within 6, 59-53, with 3 21 to play.

The Mavericks were within 5, 89-84, after Michael Finley made a 3-pointer with just under five minutes left.

Detroit closed within 7, 78-71, when Stackhouse hit a 3-pointer with 4 minutes 46 seconds left.

Martin put the Nets within 3, 46-43, and then Kidd put the Nets ahead by 50-48 at halftime.

The Mavericks (0-1) trailed by 15 points in the first half, but closed within 6, 34-28, with 15:15 left.

But the number of patients not cared for within 14, 31 or 62 days is rising relentlessly.

News & Media

The Guardian

After that, it offers livers to the sickest patients within 150, 250 and 500 nautical miles, in that order.

Within ECL1, Ala203Leu and Ala206Leu influenced the ability of αCGRP to stimulate adenylate cyclase.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "within which" in formal contexts to clearly establish a relationship of containment or inclusion. Ensure the preceding noun is well-defined.

Common error

Avoid using "within which" in informal writing. Simpler alternatives like "in which" or "where" are often more appropriate and natural.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

60%

Authority and reliability

3.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

"Within which" functions as a relative pronoun introducing a relative clause. It specifies a location, condition, or context contained inside something previously referenced. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness but also suggests that it is not frequently used.

Expression frequency: Missing

Frequent in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Academia

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "within which" is a grammatically sound phrase used to introduce relative clauses that specify containment, location, or context. However, Ludwig highlights its relative infrequency in modern English. Simpler alternatives like "in which" or "where", are generally preferred for clarity and broader applicability. While correct, reserving "within which" for formal or scientific writing ensures appropriate usage.

FAQs

How can I use "within which" in a sentence?

The phrase "within which" is used to introduce a relative clause that specifies a location or context inside something previously mentioned. For example, "The document contains several sections, within which are detailed financial reports."

What can I say instead of "within which"?

You can use alternatives like "in which", "where", or "inside which" depending on the context.

Which is correct, "within which" or "in which"?

Both "within which" and "in which" are grammatically correct. "Within which" is more formal and less common. "In which" is generally preferred for its simplicity and broader applicability.

What's the difference between "within which" and "where"?

"Within which" emphasizes a containment relationship, while "where" simply indicates a location. "Within which" is more formal and typically used when the containment aspect is important.

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: