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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
within which
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"within which" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you're referring to something that is part of a larger context or description. For example: "The restaurant has several menu items, within which are several vegetarian options."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
It was over within 24, 48 hours".
News & Media
The topology of Eoabelisaurus is also controversial, falling out as basal within Ceratosauroidea5,13, Abelisauridae12 or within Ceratosauridae14.
Science & Research
Matt Ricketts pulled Yale to within 1, 69-68, on a 3-pointer with 2.2 seconds left.
News & Media
But the Dragons went on a 5-0 run to pull within 6, 59-53, with 3 21 to play.
News & Media
The Mavericks were within 5, 89-84, after Michael Finley made a 3-pointer with just under five minutes left.
News & Media
Detroit closed within 7, 78-71, when Stackhouse hit a 3-pointer with 4 minutes 46 seconds left.
News & Media
Martin put the Nets within 3, 46-43, and then Kidd put the Nets ahead by 50-48 at halftime.
News & Media
The Mavericks (0-1) trailed by 15 points in the first half, but closed within 6, 34-28, with 15:15 left.
News & Media
But the number of patients not cared for within 14, 31 or 62 days is rising relentlessly.
News & Media
After that, it offers livers to the sickest patients within 150, 250 and 500 nautical miles, in that order.
News & Media
Within ECL1, Ala203Leu and Ala206Leu influenced the ability of αCGRP to stimulate adenylate cyclase.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "within which" in formal contexts to clearly establish a relationship of containment or inclusion. Ensure the preceding noun is well-defined.
Common error
Avoid using "within which" in informal writing. Simpler alternatives like "in which" or "where" are often more appropriate and natural.
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
"Within which" functions as a relative pronoun introducing a relative clause. It specifies a location, condition, or context contained inside something previously referenced. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness but also suggests that it is not frequently used.
Frequent in
Science
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News & Media
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Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Wiki
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Academia
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Reference
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Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "within which" is a grammatically sound phrase used to introduce relative clauses that specify containment, location, or context. However, Ludwig highlights its relative infrequency in modern English. Simpler alternatives like "in which" or "where", are generally preferred for clarity and broader applicability. While correct, reserving "within which" for formal or scientific writing ensures appropriate usage.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
in which
More concise and commonly used.
inside which
Emphasizes physical containment.
where
Simplifies the structure, suitable for less formal contexts.
in the context of which
Highlights the surrounding circumstances.
within the bounds of which
Emphasizes limitations or boundaries.
in the sphere of which
Refers to a broader area of influence or activity.
among which
Highlights inclusion in a list.
whereby
Indicates a method or process.
in that
Offers a reason or explanation.
in cases where
Specifies a conditional situation.
FAQs
How can I use "within which" in a sentence?
The phrase "within which" is used to introduce a relative clause that specifies a location or context inside something previously mentioned. For example, "The document contains several sections, within which are detailed financial reports."
What can I say instead of "within which"?
You can use alternatives like "in which", "where", or "inside which" depending on the context.
Which is correct, "within which" or "in which"?
What's the difference between "within which" and "where"?
"Within which" emphasizes a containment relationship, while "where" simply indicates a location. "Within which" is more formal and typically used when the containment aspect is important.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested