Sentence examples for with the topside from inspiring English sources

Impact of geomagnetic activity is not discernible with the topside sounding data due to mixed positive and negative storm-time effects.

Relation of the topside part of slab thickness with the topside half peak density height above the F2 layer peak provides new characteristic parameter for modeling of the topside shape of electron density profile.

Balloon should be placed with the topside downward (so the bottom of the wax area should be facing upward).

The opposite relative variations of the critical frequency, r foF2, with respect to the topside scale height, r Hosc,have been presented in Gulyaeva (2011).

With regard to the topside modelling, in situ measurements of the thin electron plasma density around the Earth carried out by the Swarm constellation can be extremely valuable.

We analyze the differences in the spatial distribution of ionospheric irregularities detected by the ground-based permanent GPS network with that of the topside GPS measurements onboard the Swarm constellation, using a case study of the 2015 St . Patricks Day storm.

With regard to the topside, from the F2-peak height to higher altitudes, ground-based ionosondes can provide only an estimation, based on bottomside measurements (Reinisch and Huang 2001; Huang and Reinisch 2001).

We are most interested, herein, in one form of ESF, equatorial plasma bubbles (EPBs), which are initiated in the bottomside of the equatorial F layer, with upward development into the topside ionosphere.

In 10%% of the profiles, a single scale height on the order of several tens of kilometers was sufficient to describe the decrease in electron density with increasing altitude in the topside ionosphere.

The overall results show that it is generally better to use the model with IRI-2000 option for the topside electron density in estimating the monthly and seasonal VTEC variations, especially when the activity of the Sun decreases.

This is because with ground based receivers, the topside ionosphere and the plasmasphere contribute only a small fraction to the total electron content and so the measurements are dominated by the higher ionospheric structure at the F2 peak.