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which is clearly the energy functional associated with the gradient descent flow (20).
This latter exhibits a decreasing trend with the gradient statistics as expected.
With the gradient method, the complexity of this operation is O QL 2).
We performed measurements to compare the fast algorithm with the gradient algorithm.
The peak laser intensity of incident light was varied with the gradient neutral attenuator (A).
Three gradient composite cutting inserts were fabricated with the gradient structure on different tool faces.
It identifies the driving force of dispersion with the gradient of stress field generated during crystallization.
The flux function in Figure 8b shows that the flow increases with the gradient strength to reach a maximum.
When the subdifferential of f is single-valued, it coincides with the gradient ∂ f = ∇ f (see [1]).
We take a threshold to compare with the gradient value of pixel P to decide the existence of an edge.
When the subdifferential of f is single-valued, it coincides with the gradient (partial f=triangledown f), see [27].
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com