Sentence examples for with reference to the effect from inspiring English sources

While closest to multifunctionality in definition, pleiotropy (the ability of a gene to influence multiple phenotypic traits) is not typically used to refer exclusively to molecular traits and is usually defined with reference to the effect of mutation on phenotype.

In this work, this phenomenon is studied numerically with reference to the effect of the pressure at the vortex finder.

The results are discussed with reference to the effect of the organic products on rhizospheric soil characteristics and the relationships between the plant and the rhizospheric microorganisms.

The morphology and A-site elemental composition of the resulting particles has been studied with reference to the effect of the concentration and molar ratio of the Ca2+ and Ba2+ in molten salt.

Melt rheological behaviour of natural rubber (NR) and poly methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) blends has been studied with reference to the effect of blend ratio, processing conditions and graft copolymer concentration as a function of shear stress and temperature.

With reference to the effect size {log odds ratio) = log(2) = 0.318} obtained in the previous study [4], our sample of 133 individuals with non-randon X-Inactivation gives a power of 95.6%.

Large variations of the o-Ps formation probability I3 versus temperature and time, observed for pure LDPE and blends with relatively low concentrations of EVA, were interpreted on the basis of the spur reaction model of Ps formation, with reference to the effects of localized electrons and trapping centers produced by positron irradiation.

Thus, pleiotropy is both usually further downstream phenotypically than multifunctionality and defined with reference to the effects of allelic variation as opposed to observed or inferred molecular interaction.

The issue of retirement patterns has also not been adequately examined with reference to the effects on time spent working.

With reference to the synergistic effect of CNC with 1 mM MAHAMA NONOate, the association of the two molecules was able to disperse 1 week-old Salmonella biofilm, otherwise impossible with the sole use of the donor (Barraud et al. 2009b; Marvasi et al. 2014, 2015).

In addition, as discussed above with reference to the lingering effects of the traditional systems of social control and the silence around sex in CEE, not all our respondents were comfortable speaking openly about sexuality.