The highest conversion of 78.5% and FAL yield of 74.6% with high selectivity of 95.0% were obtained when the catalyst dosage was 200 mg.
The yield increased at a slower rate with prolonging the reaction time, and the final yield came to 97.0% with substrate conversion of 98.0% with high selectivity of 99.0% when the reaction time was 9 h.
The sensor based on amorphous Ni(OH 2/CQDs microspheres showed remarkable electrocatalytic activity towards glucose oxidation comparing to the conventional crystalline Ni(OH 2, which included two linear range (20 μM–350 μM and 0.45mM 2.5 mM) with high selectivity of 2760.05 and 1853.64 μA mM−1cm−2.
The selectivity values increased with increasing pretreatment time because C. subvermispora can effectively reduce recalcitrance of rubberwood with high selectivity of lignin degradation rate and minimal cellulose loss.
We may conclude that fungal pretreatment using C. subvermispora provides a cost-effective method for reducing the recalcitrance of rubberwood with high selectivity of lignin degradation rate and minimal cellulose loss for enzymatic hydrolysis and bioethanol production.
The fungal pretreatment provides a cost-effective method for reducing the recalcitrance of rubberwood with high selectivity of lignin degradation rate and minimal cellulose loss for enzymatic hydrolysis and bioethanol production.
Biological pretreatment applies microorganisms especially fungi and their enzyme systems to delignify cellulosic feedstocks [ 11]. White rot fungi with high selectivity of lignin degradation over cellulose are important for successful microbial pretreatment.
More interesting, 4-difluoromethoxybenzamides 7i and 7j exhibited preference for PDE4 with higher selectivities of about 3333 and 1111-fold over other PDEs, respectively.
This paper described characterization of hydrazine adsorption on Cu surface with high-selectivity of component at right angle down to single molecular level using a plasmonic antenna enhancing Raman scattering.
In methane reforming by the gliding arc (GA) microreactor under ambient conditions, hydrogen and acetylene were dominantly produced, with high selectivities of ∼75% and ∼70 90%, respectively, which were much higher than those in conventional GA reactors because of the high power density and the extremely short residence time of the GA microreactor, as compared to conventional GA reactors.
