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Weights were calculated by dividing the proportion of participants with a specified profile by the proportion of invitees with the same profile (for example, the profile "<20 year old, Dutch, male" represents 2% of the participant population but 4% of those invited, so the weight assigned is 2).
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The dynamics of the reciprocating-valve pump is modelled with a specified displacement profile.
The inverse method provides the geometry of the throughflow surface that replaces the discontinuous profile of swirl velocity with a specified, conveniently smooth profile across the leading edge region.
These profiles include constant efficacy for a specified duration followed by a decrease to zero efficacy (fixed-box), exponential decay from an initial specified efficacy to zero with a specified decay time constant (exponential decay), or a fixed interval of constant efficacy at the initial value followed by an exponential decay to zero with a second time constant (box-decay).
All tests were two-sided with a specified type I error of 0.05 and confidence intervals (CIs) for risk estimates were derived by the profile likelihood method (McCullagh and Nelder 1989).
A bid contracts to win a specified number of odd tricks with a specified trump or at no trump.
After a stoppage, play recommences with a specified restart.
Equation 19 describes a single event with a specified probability.
[H1] Users with a more complete profile (specified location, profile picture with recognizable face, …) provide better social sensing data.
When the generated heat is limited, the reactant has to be introduced according to a specified feed-rate profile.
"A computer implemented method includes allowing a user to access a user-controlled social network profile page with posts in a specified order.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com