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Descriptive statistics, including means and standard deviations, were calculated for each type of wire alloy.
Moreover, Saunders and Kusy [25] have suggested that the arch wire alloy, rather than bracket product type or surface roughness, may be more influential on the frictional characteristics.
The efficiency of stress generation depends on the wire alloy composition and level of prestrain prior to incorporation into the composite medium.
Static and kinetic friction forces were measured using a custom-designed apparatus, with a 3-mm stretch of wire alloy at a crosshead speed of 1 mm/min.
Wire alloy, bracket material, surface modification, and roughness have been investigated[2, 12, 18 27], revealing that as the angle between the bracket and the archwire increases, the clearance between the archwire and the bracket slot is reduced.
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Comparison of wire alloys indicated that TMA wires produce lesser forces and are softer than SS wires.
Thus, to be familiar with the mechanical properties and the clinical applications of those wire alloys is indispensable [1].
The simple loop activations needed to achieve the desired anchorage outcomes are presented for various arch wire alloys and sizes.
Nowadays, orthodontists can select from among several available wire alloys the ones that better meet their specific demands on any given clinical situation.
All brackets had a 0.022-in 0.022-ind orthodontic wire alloyslotre tested in 3 different sections: 0.016 in, 0.017 × 0.025 in, and 0.019 × 0.025 in.
The purpose of this study was to compare the frictional forces between a stainless steel bracket and five different wire alloys under dry and wet (artificial saliva) conditions.
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