Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(2)
When clustering is ignorable, unadjusted analysis will still give valid type I error rates.
For example, in a therapy trial, if therapists have a large effect on the outcome, but are not any more likely to treat patients from a specific treatment group, then therapists are ignorable, and an analysis that does not account for therapist effects will still give valid results.
Similar(58)
Despite this, there are some situations where not accounting for clustering in the analysis will still lead to valid results (for example, as long as the randomisation is not stratified on centre in a multicentre trial, an unadjusted analysis will still give correct type I error rates [ 7]).
It is not obvious that Rubin's rules will give valid variance estimators for IPW/MI.
It will give valid information on long-term perspective on treatment up to three years.
Sample points that are off from a given coordinate will still produce a valid random sample of points within the mapping zone area for the cover analysis.
They will still be given a choice.
"The hand counts will still be valid evidence in the contest action, no matter what the Supreme Court rules," said Ronald A. Klain, a senior legal adviser to Mr. Gore.
However, if a voter simply votes one above the line, the vote will still be valid.
Your licence will still be valid and does not need to be replaced, until it is due for renewal.
If there appears to be none, the warranty will still be valid.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com