Sentence examples for wild reference from inspiring English sources

For both the guild of herbivorous beetles (222 species) and of saproxylic beetles connected to oak wood (267 species), species richness increased by about 35% in the harvested plots, relative to the wild reference plots.

Some of these latter individuals were taken as a wild reference population.

To date, studies investigating the effect of wild reference group selection have focused mainly on wild populations from different geographical location [ 36, 37], population groups [ 40], life stages [ 39, 45, 52] and environmental treatment [ 35].

The mapping results showed that Chinese wild silkworms have a higher mismatch rate than the domesticated ones (see Table 1), which suggests a high sequence diversity in Chinese wild group, even in the intraspecific comparison between Chinese wild variety Ankang and the Chinese wild reference (which is also from Ankang in Shanxi Province of China).

Previous studies of domestication [ 34, 36, 38] have tended to size and stage-match wild reference groups to domesticated populations in attempts to control for either developmental (body size, or stage) or environmental (rearing time) variance between groups due to size and stage differences.

Examination of mRNA expression levels (normalised expression value and fold change, see Additional files 1 and 2) and type (up or down regulation) were found to be very similar for both wild-type groups relative to D. However, the unique differences in mRNA levels found here in comparison of D relative to Wa and D relative to Ws further emphasises the difference between wild reference groups.

All variants had lower levels of circularization than the wild type reference with levels ranging from 67% to 90% the level of the wild type reference (Fig. 4H).

The same probes that detected the ircDNA band in the wild type reference also detected a band in S155A, suggesting that S155A possesses the same ircDNA species as the wild type reference (Fig. 3E).

Inactive polio vaccine (IPV) is prepared by formalin inactivation of three wild, virulent reference strains, Mahoney or Brunenders (PV1), MEF-1/Lansing (PV2), and Saukett/Leon (PV3).

Aspergillus nidulans A4 was used as wild type reference strain.

N2 Bristol was used as the wild type reference.