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Nicotine dependence has been widely measured in population-based surveys using different measurements like the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) and associated short versions such as the Heaviness of Smoking Index (HSI) and time to first cigarette in the morning (TTFC).
The common method for predicting daylight has been the derivation of illuminance from the more widely measured solar irradiance using the luminous efficacy approach.
The density of membranes in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) is an important parameter that has not been widely measured.
Macronutrient elements (C, N and P) and micronutrient elements (Fe, Co, Cu, Zn and Mn) are widely measured in their various physico-chemical forms in open ocean, shelf sea, coastal and estuarine waters.
As shown in this study, Sh can be easily computed with very high accuracy (3.569% error rate) with mean temperature, relative humidity and local pressure which are most commonly and widely measured meteorological data.
Background Although plasma brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels have been widely measured in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI), it is still uncertain whether the early recanalization modulates the levels and whether the levels can predict chronic stage left ventricular function.
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Moreover, it widely measures the effects of SSRIs in mice [ 17].
These three questions (mood, pain, and quality of life) were selected because they widely measure the patients' daily routines.
Digital camera quality attributes have widely been measured using test-targets [20 23].
Topflash is a plasmid that is used widely to measure Wnt/ β-catenin signalling.
Verbal report measures of behavior are the most widely used measures of solar protection behavior.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com