Since a permuted QTL map is sampled from each permuted data set and combined in the same way as in the original combined data set, the effective number of tests in the permutations will be equivalent to that in the original data, so the genome-wide adjustment will be valid.
Since the empirical P values were calculated genome-wide, adjustment for multiple testing was performed.
The former would suggest that some individuals may be disproportionately impacted by nonnative species' presence, whereas the latter would indicate population-wide adjustment to the presence of a nonnative species, and potentially lower overall impact.
We used a gene-wide adjustment for multiple testing because significant associations with cancer or serum vitamin D levels have been previously reported in vitamin D-related genes and, in particular, for the three genes that showed associations in this study, as detailed below.
Interestingly the clinical measures of vision in these two patients were very similar (see Fig. 1), suggesting they had employed different adjustment approaches, or indeed that they had progressed to different stages of a wider adjustment process experienced by all patients, such as those described in the well-known Kubler-Ross model for grief [ 31, 32]).
After seeing the results, the three made network-wide "adjustments" that sped up the network by 70%.
Its wider adjustments also expanded the market for hosts by making changes that kept Baby Boomers from leaving the Church and helped revive communion rituals in some Protestant communities, who use hosts with different ingredients, shapes, or sizes than Catholics.
Its wider adjustments also expanded the market for hosts by making changes that kept Baby Boomers from leaving the Church and helped revive communion rituals in some Protestant communities, who use hosts with different ingredients, shapes, or sizes than Catholics.
Further, dosage compensation is characterized by chromosome-wide adjustments of transcription.
Moreover, when doorstep service innovations are expanded beyond original target areas, a complex process of instituting system-wide adjustments to new supervisory structures, leadership dynamics, policies, resource allocation strategies, and plans are needed at each organizational level.
