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The simulations provided a thorough description of the complex flow pattern encountered close to the inlet section, which were validated for the laminar regime by dye injection.
The microarray data was validated using q-RT-PCR for 6 genes, which were validated for upregulation (CAP0102, CAC1391, CAC1405 & CAC3190), downregulation (CAP0102, CAC0766 & CAC1806), butanol stress (CAP0102, CAC1405, CAC1806 & CAC3190) and butyrate stress (CAP0102, CAC1391 & CAC0766).
(a) Perceptions of autonomy support, perceived efficacy/competence, autonomy, social connectedness with respect to PA engagement, and motivational regulations for exercise were determined using existing scales which were validated for use in the case of RA patients.
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The chemical kinetic model for n-butylbenzene, which was validated for the original shock tube data, was extended by adding low-temperature kinetics.
The previously existing particle dynamics algorithm was augmented to capture surface tension forces arising from the interface, which was validated for the case of a 2D capillary tube.
By doing so, they estimated demography to account for 20 of the per-capita income growth worldwide between 1965 and 1990, which was validated for the EU by several scholars (Prskawetz et al. 2007).
The relationship between the measured GPP and temperature (Fig. 4) showed that the literature-based parameterization, which was validated for long-term simulations (Bohn et al. 2014), underestimated GPP for low and overestimated it for high temperatures.
In addition, a non-dimensionalization method was applied in terms of the Burgers vector and a monotonic plastic zone size under small-scale yielding conditions, which was validated for various initial crack lengths and material properties.
This technique, which was validated for a wide range of concentrations (5 2000 ng L−1), exhibits low limits of quantification (3.0 7.2 ng L−1), acceptable recovery levels (70 120%), and low relative standard deviation (<20%).
Transcripts encoding calcium/calmodulin-related signaling transcripts were decreased, which was validated for CALM2 by QPCR ( Fig. 3 ).
We have also assessed fatigue using the FACIT-F, which is validated for use in IBD.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com