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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
which were presented
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "which were presented" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to items, ideas, or information that have been shown or displayed in a previous context. Example: "The findings of the research, which were presented at the conference, have significant implications for future studies."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Academia
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
The Guardian Charity Awards, which were presented in London yesterday.
News & Media
A photo diary of the spring/summer 2017 collections which were presented in Paris on Thursday.
News & Media
The Clios, which were presented in Miami, are owned by VNU.
News & Media
The remaining sweets which were presented as hard boiled sweets were ground up using a pestle and mortar.
Science & Research
Elementary-level social studies scores, which were presented to the board in November, showed a similar troubling trend.
News & Media
This procedure resulted in six unique clue triplets for each target object which were presented in six separate blocks.
Science & Research
They recruited 16 volunteers, and showed them red and blue discs, which were presented randomly on a computer screen.
News & Media
I should like to discuss with you the individual breaches which were presented with great precision by the Prosecution.
Academia
The teachers were nominated by their students for the awards, which were presented by Yale College Dean Jonathan Holloway.
Academia
Subjects reported the color of each spot, which were presented against a short wavelength background that desensitized Scones.
The WPP divisions came back with several potential icons, which were presented to focus groups.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When writing reports or academic papers, use "which were presented" to clearly indicate where information originated. Ensure the source is credible and relevant to your topic.
Common error
Avoid using "that were presented" when "which were presented" is grammatically correct. "Which" introduces nonrestrictive clauses, providing additional information, while "that" introduces restrictive clauses, essential for meaning. Consider whether the clause is necessary for understanding the sentence's core meaning.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "which were presented" functions as a relative clause, providing additional information about a noun or pronoun in the main clause. It connects the information to its source or context, as demonstrated in the examples provided by Ludwig.
Frequent in
News & Media
39%
Science
35%
Academia
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
3%
Encyclopedias
2%
Science
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "which were presented" is a common and grammatically correct relative clause used to provide additional information about something previously mentioned. It is prevalent in News & Media, Science, and Academic contexts, according to Ludwig. As Ludwig AI indicates, the phrase is versatile and suitable for various writing styles, maintaining clarity and attribution. When using "which were presented", ensure you're adding non-essential details to the sentence and consider alternatives like "that were showcased" or "which had been unveiled" for different emphasis.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
that were showcased
Replaces "presented" with "showcased", emphasizing the act of displaying something in an attractive or favorable way.
that were displayed
Substitutes "presented" with "displayed", focusing on the visual aspect of showing something.
that were introduced
Replaces "presented" with "introduced", highlighting the act of bringing something to someone's attention for the first time.
which had been unveiled
Uses "unveiled" instead of "presented", suggesting a more formal or ceremonial introduction.
that have been exhibited
Employs "exhibited" to convey the idea of something being put on display, typically in a formal setting.
that were demonstrated
Replaces "presented" with "demonstrated", emphasizing how something works or its validity.
which got revealed
Uses "revealed" instead of "presented", suggesting that something previously hidden is now being made known.
that were shared
Replaces "presented" with "shared", focusing on the act of distributing information or resources.
that were communicated
Employs "communicated" to emphasize the transmission of information or ideas.
which were submitted
Uses "submitted" instead of "presented", focusing on the act of formally handing over a document or proposal.
FAQs
How can I rephrase "which were presented" to sound more formal?
For a more formal tone, consider alternatives like "that were showcased", "that were displayed", or "which had been unveiled", depending on the specific context.
Is there a simpler way to say "which were presented"?
Yes, you can use simpler alternatives such as "that were introduced", "that were shared", or "which got revealed" for increased clarity.
What is the difference between "which were presented" and "that were presented"?
"Which were presented" introduces a nonrestrictive clause, providing extra information that is not essential to the sentence's meaning. "That were presented" introduces a restrictive clause, which is crucial for understanding the sentence's core meaning. Use "which" when the clause adds additional, non-essential details.
In what contexts is "which were presented" most appropriate?
The phrase "which were presented" is suitable in academic, scientific, and formal writing contexts where it is important to clearly indicate the source or origin of information. It helps maintain a formal and professional tone, as indicated by the examples provided by Ludwig.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested