Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(5)
Exact(13)
INTWO is a dummy which takes value 1, if net income was negative for the last two years, 0 otherwise.
where 1 { v i ≤ v t } represents an indicator function which takes value unity when v i ≤v t, and Z represents the total number of observations.
To distinguish between the two detectors, we introduce a variable κ which takes value one the limiting detector and value zero in case of the nullifying detector.
A simple but striking example of this phenomenon is provided in classical analysis by the function \(f\) which takes value 1 at each rational number, and at each irrational number.
where χ j (s) is an indicator function which takes value 1 when s=σ j−|s|+1…σ j and 0 otherwise, |s| is the length of string s and D is the order of the model.
where β l is the partition of power allocated for user l, and ({mathcal I}_{x < y}) is an indicator function which takes value 1 when x
Similar(46)
Elementary logic is a logic which takes values for its variables; and these values are precisely distinct individuals or things.
The alphabet size is considered as a random variable which takes values in {1,2,…,N} with probability 1/N.
The buffer zone is drawn around the kinetic region by introducing a cut-off function, which takes values between zero and one and which is identically zero in the fluid zone and one in the kinetic zone.
random variable which takes values in a finite set.
For every i, we introduce a parameter p, which takes values in the interval ([0,|J|]).
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com