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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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which results from

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"which results from" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you are referring to a consequence or outcome of a situation. For example: "Recent budget cuts, which results from a weak economy, have caused staffing levels to drop."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Encyclopedias

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Signs of intoxication include anemia, which results from destruction of red blood cells, and leukopenia, which results from the destruction of white blood cells.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

A direct kick is a free kick, unimpeded, which results from a penalty.

News & Media

The New York Times

The story which results from it is apt to feel artificial and laboured.

Second, the need to get ahead, which results from the power struggle within groups.

Figure 7 displays the plot which results from the first plotting example.

The genetic disorders that Dr. Fredrickson found were Tangier disease, which results from the absence of a type of lipoprotein, high density, and cholesterol ester storage disease, which results from a deficiency of a lysosomal enzyme.

News & Media

The New York Times

It's their vulnerability to the price increases, which results from stagnating wages and a lack of savings.

News & Media

The New York Times

So why is heather moorland, a highly impoverished habitat which results from repeated cutting and grazing, our conservation priority?

News & Media

The Guardian

There will be many other investors waiting to pick up any slack which results from modest investment withdrawals.

News & Media

The Guardian

Writer speculates on the current statemate in U.S.-Russian relations, which results from the situation of equal strength.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Her body ached from a condition called rhabdomyolysis, which results from the release of skeletal-muscle fibres into the bloodstream.

News & Media

The New Yorker
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "which results from" to clearly establish a cause-and-effect relationship in your writing. This helps readers understand the direct consequences of specific actions or conditions.

Common error

Avoid using "that results from" when a nonrestrictive clause is intended. "Which" is used for nonrestrictive clauses, providing additional but non-essential information, while "that" is for restrictive clauses that are essential to the meaning of the sentence.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which results from" functions as a relative clause introducing a causal explanation. Ludwig AI examples show its frequent use to describe the origin or cause of a particular condition, event, or outcome.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

40%

News & Media

30%

Academia

15%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

8%

Formal & Business

5%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "which results from" is a versatile phrase used to indicate causation, and Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness. Its prevalence in scientific, news, and academic contexts highlights its utility in formal writing. When using this phrase, ensure it introduces a nonrestrictive clause, adding explanatory information without altering the core meaning of the sentence. Be mindful of the context to choose the most appropriate alternative, such as "resulting from", "caused by", or "due to", depending on the desired nuance. By following these guidelines, you can effectively use "which results from" to enhance clarity and precision in your writing.

FAQs

How do I use "which results from" in a sentence?

Use "which results from" to introduce a clause that explains the cause or origin of a situation or condition. For example, "The delay, which results from unforeseen circumstances, has affected our project timeline."

What are some alternatives to "which results from"?

You can use alternatives such as "resulting from", "caused by", or "due to" depending on the desired emphasis and context.

Is it better to use "which results from" or "that results from"?

"Which results from" is appropriate for nonrestrictive clauses, adding extra information. "That results from" is used for restrictive clauses that are essential to the sentence's meaning. Using "which" indicates that the clause is not critical to the sentence's core meaning, while "that" implies it is.

How does the formality of "which results from" compare to other similar phrases?

"Which results from" is generally considered neutral to formal. More informal alternatives include phrases like "because of", while more formal options might include "as a consequence of".

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: