which rendered

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which rendered" is correct and usable in written English. You can use it to indicate that something caused a particular result or effect. Example: "The heavy rain, which rendered the roads impassable, forced us to find an alternative route." Alternative expressions include "which made," "which caused," and "which resulted in."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

Which rendered her own doggedness quite admirable in its way.

The Guardian - Sport

Meanwhile, no coherent, unified plan to fight the insurgency emerged, which rendered such plans increasingly abstract.

The New Yorker

council, which rendered its decision without disclosing its methodology, are uncomfortable with the results.

The New York Times - Sports

He had also contacted the rare Epstein Barr virus, which rendered him too tired to perform.

The Guardian - Music

Joe suffered a devastating stroke in 1961, which rendered him speechless and wheelchair-bound until he died, seven years later.

The New Yorker

"Secondly, the product is marketed as a smoking cessation product, which rendered the product an unapproved drug under the law".

The New York Times

Author Elizabeth Goudge's mother's poor health and austere childhood likely contributed to the overindulgence which rendered Goudge a "brat".

The Guardian

Another uncle, William Forster, was responsible for the Universal Education Act 1870, which rendered Britain's children minimally literate and numerate.

The Guardian - Opinion

However, after Mr Snowden's departure was made public, the United States government cancelled his passport, which rendered onward travel impossible.

The Guardian

A glance at the suspended lifeboats revealed half of them to be missing valves, which rendered them utterly useless.

The Guardian - Travel

But being a natural lightweight, I never took anything in excess, apart from dope, which rendered me chronically lazy.

The Guardian

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "which rendered" to clearly indicate a cause-and-effect relationship where something has been changed or transformed into a specific state as a result of another action or event. Make sure the result is a clear and logical consequence of the preceding clause.

Common error

Avoid using "which rendered" when the relationship between the initial clause and the resulting state isn't directly and logically connected. The phrase implies a direct transformation or consequence, so ensure this connection is clear to avoid confusing the reader.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which rendered" functions as a relative clause introducing a consequence or result. It connects a preceding action or situation with its effect, indicating that the former caused the latter. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, this phrase effectively establishes a cause-and-effect relationship.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

34%

Science

53%

Wiki

9%

Less common in

Formal & Business

2%

Reference

1%

Encyclopedias

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "which rendered" is a versatile and frequently used relative clause that effectively connects an action or situation with its direct consequence. As Ludwig AI confirms, it indicates a cause-and-effect relationship. Its usage is prevalent in news, scientific, and wiki contexts, with a neutral to formal register. When using "which rendered", ensure a clear and logical connection between the cause and effect to avoid ambiguity. Alternatives include "that made it" and "resulting in", depending on the specific context. While grammatically sound, it's important to understand its implications to ensure relevance when building a sentence.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

that made it

Focuses on the action of making something into a certain state, differing from "rendered" which suggests a transformation.

that caused it to be

Highlights the causation more directly, whereas "rendered" implies a consequential state.

which led to

Emphasizes the sequential aspect of cause and effect, unlike "rendered" which stresses the resulting condition.

thereby making it

Combines the sense of consequence and action, slightly more formal than "which rendered".

resulting in

Focuses solely on the outcome or result, less on the process of transformation implied by "rendered".

that turned it into

Suggests a complete transformation, while "rendered" can imply a more subtle change.

that left it

Focuses on the final state after an action, omitting the transformation process.

that brought about

Highlights the initiation of a change, different from the resulting state emphasized by "rendered".

that gave rise to

Implies the start of something new, not necessarily a change in existing condition.

which had the effect of

More descriptive and less concise than "which rendered", emphasizing the impact or influence.

FAQs

How can I use "which rendered" in a sentence?

Use "which rendered" to connect a clause describing a situation or action to its direct consequence, indicating a transformation or change of state. For example: "The heavy rain, which rendered the field unplayable, forced the cancellation of the match."

What are some alternatives to "which rendered"?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "that made it", "resulting in", or "that caused it to be" to express a similar cause-and-effect relationship.

Is "which rendered" formal or informal?

"Which rendered" is generally considered a neutral to slightly formal phrase, suitable for academic, professional, or news contexts. It's less common in very informal or conversational settings.

What's the difference between "which rendered" and "which made"?

While both phrases indicate causation, "which rendered" often implies a more significant transformation or alteration of state than "which made". "Which made" is a more general term for causing something to be in a particular condition, whereas "which rendered" suggests a definitive change.