Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(23)
The research includes cross-sectional mixed method in which questionnaire survey was performed to 218 households; and interviews and focus group discussion were conducted with water vendors.
Thus, there was no way for the instructor to know which student was linked to which questionnaire, but such information was available to the co-researcher.
He applied a combination of ICHD-II criteria [11] and his professional expertise to make a diagnosis, which would be taken as the "gold standard" against which questionnaire diagnosis was compared.
The specialists applied their expertise and ICHD-II criteria to make independent diagnoses of MIG, TTH, MOH or other primary or secondary headache disorder to be used as the gold standard against which questionnaire diagnoses were compared.
A preliminary analysis was first conducted to inspect the data for completeness and accuracy and to help determine which questionnaire items to use to construct the latent variables for the study.
JCIA is chosen as the sample to carry out survey, which questionnaire is designed based on the likert six-point scale to avoid the middle tendency of the test samples.
Similar(37)
Details about which questionnaires were used were published previously [14].
The specific survey method used in this study is cross-sectional survey design, the questionnaire survey in which questionnaires are used for data collection.
AMPP is a longitudinal, US-population-based study for which questionnaires were mailed to 24,000 severe headache sufferers and followed annually.
The survey fulfilled demands of Danish law, in which questionnaire-surveys are exempted from review by the ethical committee system.
Table 3 shows which variables are measured in which questionnaires.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com