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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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which outlined that

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which outlined that" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to introduce a clause that specifies what was detailed or explained in a previous statement or document. Example: "The report included several key findings, which outlined that the project was on track to meet its deadlines."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Wiki

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

And yet, it appears that the FCC ignored our complaint, which outlined that AT&T may have committed perjury during the previous AT&T-BellSouth merger.

News & Media

Huffington Post

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

59 human-written examples

Joseph died, leaving Jane his cottage in Scotland, and a letter which outlined the doubts that had challenged his faith.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Seven months after Sandy, then-mayor Michael Bloomberg's administration released a gargantuan plan called the Special Initiative for Rebuilding and Resiliency report, which outlined 257 projects that would protect us from future storms.

News & Media

The Guardian

He signed a blackmail contract which outlined specific rules that needed to be followed regularly.

News & Media

Vice

It is that background knowledge, which the Commissioner outlined, that explains why it is so serious that world coffee prices have crashed by more than 60% in the last decade.

On Wednesday, Abbas said that he no longer felt obligated to adhere to the Oslo Accords, which outlined a peace process that would affirm Palestinian independence and end the Israeli occupation of Palestinian territory.

News & Media

Vice

In fairness, long before many black Americans knew of Barack Obama, they were buying Smiley's New York Times bestselling 2006 book Covenant With Black America, which outlined key policy initiatives that were central to black Americans.

News & Media

Huffington Post

In 2002, former CityRail chairman Ron Christie released a report, the "Long-term strategic plan for rail", which outlined the critical infrastructure that would need to be built between then and 2050 to ensure the long-term survival and operation of the CityRail network.

In Australia there are guidelines, the "Staying Health in Child Care" manual, which outline procedures that should be adhered to in child care centres to ensure children stay healthy.

Herpin was responding to a question from state Sen. Irene Aguilar (D-Denver) which outlined the fact that Holmes purchased the 100-round magazine legally prior to the shooting -- and that had the high-capacity magazine ban been in place back in 2012, Holmes wouldn't have been able to purchase an ammunition magazine that held so many rounds.

News & Media

Huffington Post

The state-run China Daily likened his remarks to a well-known speech by Mao in the 1940s which outlined his view that the arts should serve politics.

News & Media

The Guardian
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "which outlined that", ensure the preceding noun is clearly defined to avoid ambiguity. For instance, "the report, which outlined that…" is clearer than simply "which outlined that…".

Common error

Avoid using "which outlined that" when a simpler phrasing like "which detailed" or "that outlined" would suffice. Redundancy can clutter your writing.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which outlined that" functions as a relative clause, specifically a nonrestrictive clause, providing additional information about a preceding noun. As Ludwig AI indicates, it is usable in written English to specify details.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

News & Media

33%

Science

26%

Formal & Business

13%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

8%

Wiki

7%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "which outlined that" is a relative clause used to provide additional details or specifications about a preceding noun or statement. As indicated by Ludwig AI, it's a grammatically correct phrase, although potentially replaceable with more concise alternatives. Its usage spans across various contexts, including news, science, and formal business settings, making it relatively versatile. However, its rarity suggests that more direct or streamlined phrasing might often be preferred. The best practice is to ensure clarity and avoid redundancy when incorporating "which outlined that" into your writing.

FAQs

What can I say instead of "which outlined that"?

You can use alternatives like "that detailed", "which specified", or "that described" depending on the context.

How can I improve the clarity of sentences using "which outlined that"?

Ensure that the noun the "which" refers to is clear and close to the clause. Placing the clause directly after the noun it modifies reduces ambiguity.

Is it better to use "that outlined" or "which outlined that"?

Both are grammatically correct, but "that outlined" is often preferred in restrictive clauses (essential to the sentence's meaning), while "which outlined" is used in non-restrictive clauses (adding extra information). However, "which outlined that" can sometimes be more concise.

What's the difference between "which outlined" and "which detailed"?

"Which outlined" suggests a broad overview, while "which detailed" implies a more thorough and specific explanation.

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Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: