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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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which is defined by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "which is defined by" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you are introducing a definition. For example, "Love is a complex emotion, which is defined by the Merriam-Webster dictionary as an intense feeling of deep affection."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

The dancer, on the other hand, has an aesthetic goal, which is defined by technique, line and expression.

"Mr. Ahmadinejad's views come from a religion which is defined by its clerics, but they believe that he is not a religious authority to make such remarks".

News & Media

The New York Times

And so they create a personality for you which is defined by the way they act you out".

The Islamic world has an opportunity to educate itself in Islam as a discourse of liberty, which is defined by principles of human dignity and human rights.

You just want to get back to him and find out more about his life, which is defined by many different kinds of absence.

News & Media

The Guardian

And so, in tribute, he started writing Twitter messages in West's voice, which is defined by a singular blend of ingenuousness and bravado.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Let, which is defined by (16).

where is the entropy measure which is defined by (10).

and let be the function which is defined by (2.36).

for is the cylinder transformation, which is defined by (2.7).

which is defined by Yao et al. [13].

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "which is defined by" to introduce a formal or technical definition, ensuring clarity and precision in your writing.

Common error

While grammatically sound, using "which is defined by" in casual writing can sound overly formal. Opt for simpler alternatives like "meaning" or "is" for a more natural tone.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

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Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "which is defined by" functions as a relative clause introducing a definition. As Ludwig AI points out, this construction is grammatically correct and frequently appears in written English to provide clarity and precision. This phrase is most often used to provide essential information about a noun.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

62%

News & Media

36%

Formal & Business

2%

Less common in

Academia

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "which is defined by" is a grammatically sound and frequently used phrase, particularly in formal and scientific contexts. As Ludwig AI confirms, it serves to introduce a definition or explanation clearly and precisely. While versatile, it's best to reserve this phrase for situations where a formal tone is appropriate, opting for simpler alternatives in casual settings. Remember to use it correctly to enhance clarity and precision in your writing. Some authoritative sources that frequently employ this expression are the "Journal of Inequalities and Applications", "Boundary Value Problems" and "Advances in Difference Equations".

FAQs

How can I use "which is defined by" in a sentence?

Use "which is defined by" to introduce a formal or technical definition within a clause. For example, "Photosynthesis, which is defined by the process of converting light into chemical energy, is essential for plant life."

What are some alternatives to "which is defined by"?

Alternatives include phrases like "that is defined by", "which is characterized by", or simply using "meaning" or "is" depending on the context.

Is it correct to say "that is defined by" instead of "which is defined by"?

Both "which is defined by" and "that is defined by" are grammatically correct. "Which" introduces non-restrictive clauses, while "that" introduces restrictive clauses that are essential to the sentence's meaning.

What's the difference between "which is defined by" and "which is characterized by"?

"Which is defined by" typically introduces a formal definition, while "which is characterized by" highlights the key attributes or features of something. The former is more about stating what something is, while the latter is about describing its qualities.

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Most frequent sentences: